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Ballistic Protons in Incoherent Exclusive Vector Meson Production as a Measure of Rare Parton Fluctuations at an Electron-Ion Collider
2015
Physical Review Letters
We argue that the proton multiplicities measured in Roman pot detectors at an electron ion collider can be used to determine centrality classes in incoherent diffractive scattering. Incoherent diffraction probes the fluctuations in the interaction strengths of multi-parton Fock states in the nuclear wavefunctions. In particular, the saturation scale that characterizes this multi-parton dynamics is significantly larger in central events relative to minimum bias events. As an application, we
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.114.082301
pmid:25768758
fatcat:vpfyuwimjrg5lmdrax4genkboe