The paper demonstrates that the non-locality and non-reality of the quantum world are direct consequences of the concept of uncertainty. It is also shown that the analysis of states in the phase space entails the operator formalism of wave mechanics. While being well known that the uncertainty principle is a consequence of the commutation rules of operators, the paper shows that the reverse path is also possible; i.e. the uncertainty equations entails themselves the operators and wave equations

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... of energy and momen- tum. The same theoretical approach has been eventually extended to infer significant results of the special relativity.