Gauge quintessence

L. Pilo, D. A. J. Rayner, A. Riotto
2003 Physical Review D, Particles and fields  
We discuss a new model of quintessence in which the quintessence field is identified with the extra-component of a gauge field in a compactified five-dimensional theory. We show that the extremely tiny energy scale ∼ (3× 10^-3 eV)^4 needed to account for the present acceleration of the Universe can be naturally explained in terms of high energy scales such as the scale of Grand Unification.
doi:10.1103/physrevd.68.043503 fatcat:4gp37ngkm5dhdiyxsdllzsnrna