ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI-HEMOLYTIC ACTIVITIES OF PHENOLIC CONSTITUENTS OF SIX MOROCCAN DATE FRUIT (PHOENIX DACTYLIFERA L.) SYRUPS
English

Eimad dine Tariq Bouhlali, Chakib Alem, Mohamed Benlyas, Younes Filali Zegzouti
2015 Journal of Global Innovations in Agricultural and Social Sciences  
Date fruits are traditionally used to prepare a wide range of products such as vinegar wine, jam and syrup named locally "Tahlawt" moreover, their direct consumption. The aim of this study is to investigate the antioxidant and anti-hemolytic activities of six syrups prepared traditionally form six different date fruit cultivars grown in southeast Morocco. Significant difference(P < 0.05) was established among analysed syrups. The highest phenolic (6.70 g GAE /100g DW) and flavonoid content
more » ... 82 mg RE /100g DW) were found in Jihl syrups which possessed the highest antioxidant activity based on FRAP (9.55 mmol TE/100g DW), ABTS (8.27 mmol TE /100 g DW), DPPH IC50 (381.99 µg/mL) and exhibited the highest membrane protective effect (317.70 min). Tamaajount syrup contains the lowest phenolic (3.72g GAE /100g DW) and flavonoid content (528.19 mg RE /100g DW) and presented the lowest antioxidant activity based on FRAP (5.30 mmol TE/100g DW), ABTS (4.68 mmol TE /100 g DW) and DPPH IC50 (1.095 mg/mL) as well as the lowest membrane protective effect (226.44 min).The results obtained suggest that date fruit syrups could be considered as a functional food or functional food ingredient because of their high phenolic compounds, which act as antioxidants and membrane stabilizer.
doi:10.17957/jgiass/3.2-3.709 fatcat:5kdi4cyvtfhezkabdns53p762y