Composition of the essential oil of Satureja metastasiantha: a new species for the flora of Turkey

Sema Carikciı, Ahmet C. Goren, Tuncay Dirmenci, Burhanettin Yalcinkaya, Aysen Erkucuk, Gulacti Topcu
2020 Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C - A Journal of Biosciences  
The aerial parts of Satureja metastasiantha were hydrodistilled for 3 h using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The essential oils were analyzed by gas chromatography/flame ionization detector and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, simultaneously, the main compounds of which were characterized as p-cymene (22.3%), thymol (21.0%), carvacrol (18.4%), and γ-terpinene (12.1%). Antioxidant capacity, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibition effects, and antimicrobial and antifungal
more » ... rties of the species were evaluated. The anticholinesterase activity of the essential oil of S. metastasiantha was observed with 30% inhibition at 200 μg/mL. The essential oil of the species showed activity against Staphylococcus aureus with 128 μg/mL minimum inhibitory concentration value.
doi:10.1515/znc-2019-0208 pmid:32755101 fatcat:yn4z7r2s6bhzxcdqafvuhirm5m