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The Role of Inflammation in Tinnitus: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
2022
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjective tinnitus is the perception of sound without the presence of an external source. Increasing evidence suggests that tinnitus is associated with inflammation. In this systematic review, the role of inflammation in subjective tinnitus was studied. Nine animal and twenty human studies reporting inflammatory markers in both humans and animals with tinnitus were included. It was established that TNF-α and IL-1β are increased in tinnitus, and that microglia and astrocytes are activated as
doi:10.3390/jcm11041000
pmid:35207270
pmcid:PMC8878384
fatcat:fvc2ljpq2bendiibnllyyakxry