Scientific and technological innovation in colleges and universities occupies a very important position in the national scientific and technological innovation system. It is of great significance for our country to build an innovative country and to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. Through the horizontal comparison of the scientific and technological innovation ability of colleges and universities, it is helpful for colleges and universities to

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... cognize their own advantages and disadvantages, and to promote the educational departments and universities to allocate public scientific and technological resources more scientifically and reasonably, and to improve the efficiency of the use of funds. It is of great practical significance to promote the scientific and standardized management of science and technology in colleges and universities.