Studies on fish roe lectins: Distribution, purification and characterization

Masahiro Hosono, Hiroaki Kawauchi, Kazuo Nitta, Yoshio Takayanagi, Hiromi Shiokawa, Reiko Mineki, Kimie Murayama
1993 SEIBUTSU BUTSURI KAGAKU  
We have examined the existence of lectin activity in saline-extracted fractions of fish roe. Cell agglutination was observed in 13 of 19 fish species (68%), especially in Cypriniformes and Salmoniformes. A rhamnose-binding lectin was isolated from Osmerus eperlanus mordax (Olive rainbow smelt, Osmeridae, Salmoniformes) roe by affinity chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography. This lectin, termed OML, agglutinated rabbit and human ABO blood group erythrocytes and sarcoma 180 murine tumor
more » ... lls. OML-induced hemagglutination was OML was estimated to be 26 kDa on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under reducing condition. The N-terminal 29 amino acid sequence of OML was determined as follows; VTTDIXEGQQATLNXGSSVINVVSANYGR (X: not determined).
doi:10.2198/sbk.37.109 fatcat:32wz5yghnfglvajqxia7t7r3qa