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Analytical standards of fruits of Bhallataka- Semecarpus anacardium Linn

R. Rajakrishnan, Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia, David Samuel, R. Lekshmi, Department of Botany, Nesamony Memorial Christian College, Marthandam, Tamil Nadu-629165, India, Department of Botany, Nesamony Memorial Christian College, Marthandam, Tamil Nadu-629165, India, Department of Botany and Biotechnology, Milad E Sherif Memorial College, Kayamkulam, Kerala-690502, India
2016 Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine  

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Standardization of herbal drugs is the need of the hour as the use and practice of traditional herbal drugs and their formulations has increased tremendously. In the present study, an attempt has been made to standardize the fruits of Bhallataka as per pharmacopoeial testing protocol which include powder microscopy, physico-chemical screening, HPTLC fingerprinting and GC-MS analysis. Preliminary phytochemical tests indicate the presence of sugars, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, quinones and
more » ... nins. HPTLC profiling of the ethanol extract using Toluene/ Ethyl acetate (8: 1) as mobile phase revealed the presence of phytochemicals with different Rf values. The GC-MS analysis of the diethyl ether fraction showed the presence of 11 compounds of which five were identified.
doi:10.31254/jahm.2016.2106 fatcat:7r5bvgtnkbbutmaimrrgkeoreu
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R. Rajakrishnan, Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia, David Samuel, R. Lekshmi, Department of Botany, Nesamony Memorial Christian College, Marthandam, Tamil Nadu-629165, India, Department of Botany, Nesamony Memorial Christian College, Marthandam, Tamil Nadu-629165, India, Department of Botany and Biotechnology, Milad E Sherif Memorial College, Kayamkulam, Kerala-690502, India. "Analytical standards of fruits of Bhallataka- Semecarpus anacardium Linn." Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine 2.1 (2016) 20-25