Investigation of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Construction- and Demolition-Waste-Based Geopolymers

Beata Figiela, Karolina Brudny, Wei-Ting Lin, Kinga Korniejenko
2022 Journal of Composites Science  
Construction and demolition waste (CDW) is the third-most abundant waste generated annually in the countries of the European Union. One of the alternatives to the use of these wastes is geopolymeric materials. Partial replacement of commonly used raw materials for the production of these materials can help reduce the number of landfills and the consumption of natural resources. In this study, the authors partially replaced metakaolin and fly ash with clay bricks and concrete debris. The
more » ... method in article is connected with analysis of microstructures and the mechanical and physical properties of the geopolymers. The results obtained show the possibility of manufacturing useful construction materials based on industrial byproducts (fly ash) and CDW. Compressive strength and flexural strength were, for samples containing metakaolin, 20.1 MPa and 5.3 MPa, respectively. Geopolymers containing fly ash displayed 19.7 MPa of compressive strength and 3.0 MPa of flexural strength. The results for both synthesized materials give them perspectives for future applications in the construction industry.
doi:10.3390/jcs6070191 fatcat:ey5bbtdkhfh3boxmxrgjel65wq