Citrus limetta (Musambi) PEELS: AN EFFICIENT CHEAP SUBSTRATE FOR TANNASE PRODUCTION IN SOLID STATE FERMENTATION

Hafiz Abdullah Shakir, Kiran Fatima, Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Khan, Shaukat Ali, Saba Saeed, Javed Iqbal Qazi
2020 Pakistan journal of biotechnology  
The present study mainly executed to optimize various factors for tannase production employing agro-industrial waste. Ten bacterial strains isolated from fish gut were revived on nutrient agar and then cultivated on tannin-agar plates for holozone and tannase assay. Of all, Klebsiella oxytoca was selected due to highest enzyme production (24.52 U/ml) potential among other strains. The medium ingredients (musambi peels (2%), trypton (0.2%), potassium nitrate (0.05%) and potassium chloride (0.1%)
more » ... was selected employing one variable at a time approach. Optimized culture parameters such as initial medium pH of 3, incubation temperature of 30°C, with 1% inoculum size and 24 h of fermentation period yielded highest enzyme production. Partial characterization of the crude enzyme revealed best enzyme activity at pH 5 and 40°C. The optimum time of enzymatic action was 30 minutes with substrate concentration of 1.5%. These finding could be utilized for further scale up studies.
doi:10.34016/pjbt.2020.17.2.53 fatcat:caaid4ythraz5ijdeted7vlbie