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Femtosecond laser fabrication of tubular waveguides in poly(methyl methacrylate)
2004
Optics Letters
Femtosecond laser direct writing is employed for the fabrication of buried tubular waveguides in bulk poly(methyl methacrylate). A novel technique using selective chemical etching is presented to resolve the two-dimensional refractive-index profile of the fabrication structures. End-to-end coupling in the waveguides reveals a near-field intensity distribution that results from the superimposition of several propagating modes with different azimuthal symmetries. Mode analysis of the tubular
doi:10.1364/ol.29.001840
pmid:15357333
fatcat:d2olwvyeorhj3bw6qfheeljhde