doctor of agricultural sciences T. Gorova, Academician of the NAAS, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences O. Khareba, L. Teriokhina Candidates of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Vegetable and Melons, NAAS The purpose. To study efficiency of selection processes in vegetable growing. Methods. Laboratoryanalytical, experimentally-field, statistical. Results. Data are generalized of selection probes in vegetable growing for the season of 2011 -2015. Efficiency of selection is shown. Characteristics of

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... the best cultivars and hybrids of vegetable crops are given. Instances of rising of efficiency of selection process are brought. Conclusions. For a five-year period 56 cultivars and hybrids of vegetable crops with high productivity and quality, stable against action of stressful factors are created and recommended for growing in Ukraine. Efficiency of application of new methods of selection is shown.