Elastic string in a random medium

Hernán A. Makse, Albert-László Barabási, H. Eugene Stanley
1996 Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics  
We consider a one dimensional elastic string as a set of massless beads interacting through springs characterized by anisotropic elastic constants. The string, driven by an external force, moves in a medium with quenched disorder. We present evidence that the consideration of longitudinal fluctuations leads to nonlinear behavior in the equation of motion which is kinematically generated by the motion of the string. The strength of the nonlinear effects depends on the anisotropy of the medium
more » ... the distance from the depinning transition. On the other hand the consideration of restricted solid on solid conditions imposed to the growth of the string leads to a nonlinear term in the equation of motion with a diverging coefficient at the depinning transition.
doi:10.1103/physreve.53.6573 pmid:9965025 fatcat:xxdbe6wyufd4vg3rc4dq6okmoq