Liquid-gas phase transition in the nuclear equation of state

S. J. Lee, A. Z. Mekjian
1997 Physical Review C  
A canonical ensemble model is used to describe a caloric curve of nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Allowing a discontinuity in the freeze out density from one spinodal density to another for a given initial temperature, the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition can be described as first order. Averaging over various freeze out densities of all the possible initial temperatures for a given total reaction energy, the first order characteristics of liquid-gas phase transition is smeared out to a
more » ... smooth transition. Two experiments, one at low beam energy and one at high beam energy show different caloric behaviors and are discussed.
doi:10.1103/physrevc.56.2621 fatcat:zpdcu5ljtff5fmtxev4yfjf424