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Merging of superfluid helium nanodroplets with vortices
2022
Within density functional theory, we have investigated the coalescence dynamics of two superfluid helium nanodroplets hosting vortex lines in different relative orientations, which are drawn towards each other by the Van der Waals mutual attraction. We have found a rich phenomenology depending on how the vortex lines are oriented. In particular, when a vortex and antivortex lines are present in the merging droplets, a dark soliton develops at the droplet contact region, which eventually decays
doi:10.17863/cam.83802
fatcat:mexrme7yxvhcbbcobadmz7ee6y