Why Sparse? Fuzzy Techniques Explain Empirical Efficiency of Sparsity-Based Data- and Image-Processing Algorithms [chapter]

Fernando Cervantes, Bryan Usevitch, Leobardo Valera, Vladik Kreinovich
2018 Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing  
In many practical applications, it turned out to be efficient to assume that the signal or an image is sparse, i.e., that when we decompose it into appropriate basic functions (e.g., sinusoids or wavelets), most of the coefficients in this decomposition will be zeros. At present, the empirical efficiency of sparsity-based techniques remains somewhat a mystery. In this paper, we show that fuzzy-related techniques can explain this empirical efficiency. A similar explanation can be obtained by
more » ... g probabilistic techniques; this fact increases our confidence that our explanation is correct.
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-75408-6_32 fatcat:qwsdtrplwjcs3iun5czi363tzm