Studies on the salt tolerance of Salicornia herbacea L. 1. Response to differing salt concentrations
アッケシソウの耐塩性に関する研究 第1報 異なる塩水処理に対する生育反応

Takao UEDA, Katsuyoshi SHIMIZU
1990 Japanese Journal of Tropical Agriculture  
The aim of this experiment was to find the responses of Salicornia herbacea L, a halophyte plant , to high salt concentrations, and to understand the mechanism of its salt tolerance . S. herbacea was planted under the following salt regimes: 0, 3, 5, 10 and 20% NaCl . The results obtained were as follow: 1. Growth was highest under 3% and 5% NaCI plots 2. Salt was translocated from the root and distributed to the middle and upper part of the main stem . There was little accumulation found in
more » ... lower stem or root. 3. Salt content of the main stem from the 20% NaCI plot was lower than from the 10% plot . 4. X-ray microanalysis found NaCI accumulation in the large cells of the stem internode cortex , and a high Cl content in the node hinge. These results indicate that although this plant is a halophyte , in excessive saline conditions it acts to excrete salt, and such behaviour can be recognised as salt tolerance. The main stem nodes have a high salt tolerance and excrete salt to the surface of the plant tissue.
doi:10.11248/jsta1957.34.163 fatcat:2zmyjwum2jae5eph22tld7h4mm