THE TRANSVERSITY FUNCTION AND DOUBLE SPIN AZIMUTHAL ASYMMETRY IN SEMI-INCLUSIVE PION LEPTOPRODUCTION
ELVIO DI SALVO
2003
International Journal of Modern Physics A
We show that the transverse momentum dependent transversity function is proportional to the longitudinal polarization of a quark in a transversely polarized proton. This result suggests an alternative, convenient method for determining transversity, without knowing unusual fragmentation functions. The method consists of measuring the double spin azimuthal asymmetry in semi-inclusive pion leptoproduction by a transversely polarized proton target. The asymmetry, which is twist 3, is estimated to
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... e more than 10% under the most favorable conditions. The experiment we suggest is feasible at facilities like DESY and CERN.
doi:10.1142/s0217751x0301588x
fatcat:v2sle6w375hgjfv3iycr2groba