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Effet favorable des interactions atomiques sur le temps de cohérence des horloges à atomes piégés
2012
Revue française de métrologie
We perform Ramsey spectroscopy on the ground state of ultracold 87 Rb atoms magnetically trapped on a chip in the Knudsen regime. Field inhomogeneities over the sample should reduce the contrast of the Ramsey frindges by a factor of 5 for 5 s of interrogation. We measure hardly any decay, only a factor 1.08 corresponding to a coherence time of the order of one minute. This new effect allows us to increase the quality factor of the microwave atomic resonance. We explain this surprising result by
doi:10.1051/rfm/2012004
fatcat:uxn5ozhgurbn7odqwq5vlztjbi