CT Findings of Laryngeal Tuberculosis: Comparison with Laryngeal Carcinoma

Man Deuk Kim, Dong Ik Kim, Heun Yung Yune, Byung Hee Lee, Ki Joon Sung, Tae Sub Jung, Sun Yong Kim, Jae Min Cho
1996 Journal of the Korean Radiological Society  
Purpose: To determine the value of CT( Computerized Tomography) in the diagnosis of laryngeal tuberculosis and to assess to what extent its characteristic findings different from those of laryngeal carcinoma . Materials and Methods: CT scans of twelve patients with laryngeal tuberculosis were reviewed and compared with those of fifteen patients with laryngeal cancer, retrospectively. Clinical symptoms, laryngoscopic examinations and the presence of p 비 monarytuberculosis on chest radiographs
more » ... e also reviewed. Results: In laryngeal tuberculosis, bilateral symmetric or asymmetric involvement was noted in nine(75%) patients, while unilateral involvement was seen in three(25%). This was significantly different from laryngeal cancer in which unilateral involvement was noted in twelve patients(80%). Diffuse thickening of the free margin of the epiglottis was a characteristic and frequent finding in tuberculosis(n = 6, 50%) . No deep submucosal infiltration of preepiglottic and paralaryngeal fatspaces is seen in tuberculosis in spite of large areas of involvement of laryngeal mucosa, while twelve patients(80%) with laryngeal cancer showed thickened deep infiltration which resulted in a submucosal mass. Conclusion : CTwas useful in the diagnosis of laryngeal tuberculosis and its CT findings were characterized by bilateral involvement, thickening ofthe free margin of the epiglottis and good preservation of preepiglottic and paralaryngeal fat spaces in spite of large areas of involvement.
doi:10.3348/jkrs.1996.34.5.571 fatcat:yyqedsvdvjginjtctazyvs76x4