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Map LineUps: Effects of spatial structure on graphical inference
2017
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
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Importantly, they provide an empirical basis for an improved construction of visual line-ups for maps and the development of theory to inform geospatial tests of graphical inference. ...
We have argued that, when applied to graphical inference, JND has obvious links to statistical power. ...
We reflect on this and outline an immediate research agenda and theory to inform geospatial tests of graphical inference. ...
doi:10.1109/tvcg.2016.2598862
pmid:27875155
fatcat:5nkv27jw3zh5bpxsrs7aweouoe
LineUp: Visual Analysis of Multi-Attribute Rankings
2013
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
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LineUp: visual analysis of multi-attribute rankings. Fig. 1. ...
Based on these considerations, we propose LineUp -a novel and scalable visualization technique that uses bar charts. ...
It is therefore more effective to communicate trends and relationships by encoding the values in a graphical representation using visual variables such as position, length, and color, etc. ...
doi:10.1109/tvcg.2013.173
pmid:24051794
pmcid:PMC4198697
fatcat:tgxwi2d6srehfncgvoe44e5jsq
Bringing Visual Inference to the Classroom
[article]
2020
arXiv
pre-print
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Recent developments in statistical graphics have created an opportunity to bring additional visualizations into the classroom to hone student understanding. ...
In the classroom, we traditionally visualize inferential concepts using static graphics or interactive apps. For example, there is a long history of using apps to visualize sampling distributions. ...
Lineups provide a natural way to introduce new statistical graphics throughout the statistics curriculum. ...
arXiv:2006.11345v1
fatcat:xj4bdkml2jfkviqrvzwtsqs4he
Measuring Lineup Difficulty By Matching Distance Metrics With Subject Choices in Crowd-Sourced Data
2017
Figshare
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Graphics play a crucial role in statistical analysis and data mining. ...
The lineup protocol provides a formal framework for data plots, making inference possible. ...
It is based on the raw data but does not take into account the graphical elements in the plot. ...
doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.5221270
fatcat:jhbnfl2pgbaf7pmalm2pedxhsa
Variations of Q-Q Plots -- The Power of our Eyes!
[article]
2015
arXiv
pre-print
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In this paper we explore the use of the lineup protocol to inject rigor to graphical distributional assessment and compare its power to that of formal distributional tests. ...
We find that lineups of standard Q-Q plots are more powerful than lineups of de-trended Q-Q plots and that lineup tests are more powerful than traditional tests of normality. ...
In this paper we explore the use of the lineup protocol (Buja et al., 2009) to inject rigor to graphical distributional assessment and compare its power to that of formal distributional tests. ...
arXiv:1503.02098v1
fatcat:uq5v46ttdba2rie2wkbbetnvke
Graphical Tests for Power Comparison of Competing Designs
2012
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
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In this paper we introduce lineups as a tool for evaluating the power of competing graphical designs. ...
Lineups [4, 28] have been established as tools for visual testing similar to standard statistical inference tests, allowing us to evaluate the validity of graphical findings in an objective manner. ...
Those exploratory graphics are unlikely to communicate the discovered information to your audience efficiently, or elegantly. ...
doi:10.1109/tvcg.2012.230
pmid:26357152
fatcat:5i3scbzz7rgjncsfeij23owm7m
Utilizing Distance Metrics on Lineups to Examine What People Read From Data Plots
[article]
2014
arXiv
pre-print
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Graphics play a crucial role in statistical analysis and data mining. This paper describes metrics developed to assist the use of lineups for making inferential statements. ...
Metrics are calculated in association with lineups, to measure the quality of the lineup, and help to understand what people see in the data plots. ...
The distance metric should account for the additional information provided by the graphical elements in the lineup. ...
arXiv:1408.1889v1
fatcat:scsez3ey4zb4jkipwmwn5unxua
Photo-based authentication using social networks
2008
Proceedings of the first workshop on Online social networks - WOSP '08
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We present Lineup, a system that uses the social network graph in Facebook and auxiliary information (e.g., "tagged" user photos) to build a photo-based Web site authentication framework. ...
Lineup works by presenting a user with photographs and asking the user to identify subjects in the photo whom a user with the appropriate identity or group membership should know. ...
CAPTCHAs present automatically generated graphical images to a user that contains some text and asks the user to identify the sequence of characters that is presented in the graphic. ...
doi:10.1145/1397735.1397748
dblp:conf/wosn/YardiFB08
fatcat:6xzcgwvzajbhldou6y4aeurgsy
Page 331 of Behavior Research Methods Vol. 37, Issue 2
[page]
2005
Behavior Research Methods
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For example, lineup construction can take place entirely on the computer, in¬ formation gathering can be standardized, administrator influence can be eliminated, and responses and demo¬ graphics can be ...
The photographs used in computerized lineups are then recorded in output files, and these records can be permanently stored in backup files. ...
Model Choice and Diagnostics for Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using Statistics on Street Corners
[article]
2016
arXiv
pre-print
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Other Versions
Additional lineups that were omitted for brevity are also included. (PDF) study.csv Anonymized results from the Amazon Turk study. (CSV) analysis.r R script reproducing the results. (R) ...
Discussion We have presented a graphical approach to model selection and diagnosis using lineups constructed by simulation from the model. ...
A further benefit of using the graphical framework for testing is that graphics adapt relatively well to big data situations . ...
arXiv:1502.06988v3
fatcat:vqd5neqzafh5hdbjtbzldiv6ai
Visual Mining Methods for RNA-Seq Data: Data Structure, Dispersion Estimation and Significance Testing
2013
Journal of Data Mining in Genomics & Proteomics
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To explore the model fitting and hypothesis testing, we implemented an interactive graphic that allows the exploration of the effect of dispersion estimation on the overall estimation of variance and differential ...
The interactive graphics are programmed in R is using package cranvas [15] , which is back-ended by packages qtpaint [16] and qtbase [17] , handling the graphical elements using Qt libraries. ...
The simulated data is used as a filter; responses from subjects who correctly pick the most structured plot in this lineup are kept for the two real lineups. ...
doi:10.4172/2153-0602.1000139
fatcat:wigyxmzdcrfx7ak4mcykpyrs5a
Page 4583 of Psychological Abstracts Vol. 85, Issue 10
[page]
1998
Psychological Abstracts
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In cul- prit-present lineups 25% chose him along with foils, while 5% did so in culprit-absent lineups. ...
In 61 culprit-present lineups 43% chose only the suspect, while in 93 culprit-absent lineups no-one did. ...
A position of influence: Variation in offender identification rates by location in a lineup
2009
Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling
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Researchers have identified several threats to the validity of the use of the lineup as a test of true recognition. One concern is related to the structure of the simultaneous lineup. ...
In 84 subsequent live lineups, the offender was placed with four foils. ...
Figure 1 1 presents the difference graphically between the success rates of the four positions. ...
doi:10.1002/jip.102
fatcat:fxszxtlbqrds5ksgpbn2pt7gg4
Does Exposure to Facial Composites Damage Eyewitness Memory? A Comprehensive Review
2020
Applied Cognitive Psychology
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Studies that exposed witnesses to "good" composites reported positive or no effects on lineup performance, and some highly powered studies also showed no effect. ...
Mix-up = Innocent suspect ID of a lineup member who was placed in the lineup due to his/her resemblance to the (misleading) composite.Percentages were measured with a graphic program from scanned images ...
Although we had planned to conduct a formal meta-analysis, too many of these studies did not report sufficient data (e.g., exact percentages, ns per cell), or only reported graphic representations of results ...
doi:10.1002/acp.3705
fatcat:srpuqlokcbhplhh6snrswz4jzy
Multi-agent Event Detection: Localization and Role Assignment
2013
2013 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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Video events have been detected by stochastic grammars [8, 14] or graphical models including hidden Markov models (HMMs) [2] , variants of the basic HMM [5] and dynamic Bayesian networks of given ...
However, they have limitations in describing events; grammarbased approaches cannot cover concurrent streams of primitives, and graphical models represent scenarios only by temporal orders between primitives ...
doi:10.1109/cvpr.2013.346
dblp:conf/cvpr/KwakHH13
fatcat:2jokwlk24ngixat3hpkg2o7lbm
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