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The covering lemma for K
1982
Annals of Mathematical Logic
t(~ the covering lemma for L. ...
to pre,~ent these last two results in a .3eparate paper "The covering lemma for L[U]". ...
The result is true even without (b) but ~he proof is more involved, and the stated result suffices for the covering lemma. Section 3 contains some messy technicalities about well foundedness. ...
doi:10.1016/0003-4843(82)90013-4
fatcat:cwvriq3u6vcdbj7boujaqezb3m
Periodic orbits of continuous mappings of the circle
1980
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
It is shown that if 1 G P(f) and n G P(f) for some odd positive integer n then for every integer m > n, m G P(f). ...
Let / be a continuous map of the circle into itself and let P(f) denote the set of positive integers n such that/has a periodic point of period n. ...
Suppose that for some positive integery with s < / < ^ -1, L /-covers T". Then the conclusion of the theorem holds by Lemma 7 (with k = 3, Mx = [e,px], M2 = Tr_, and M3 = IJ). ...
doi:10.1090/s0002-9947-1980-0574798-8
fatcat:vocdgthdmvde3kcgt3uwng7zle
Periodic Orbits of Continuous Mappings of the Circle
1980
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
It is shown that if 1 G P(f) and n G P(f) for some odd positive integer n then for every integer m > n, m G P(f). ...
Let / be a continuous map of the circle into itself and let P(f) denote the set of positive integers n such that/has a periodic point of period n. ...
Suppose that for some positive integery with s < / < ^ -1, L /-covers T". Then the conclusion of the theorem holds by Lemma 7 (with k = 3, Mx = [e,px], M2 = Tr_, and M3 = IJ). ...
doi:10.2307/1998021
fatcat:rewhnghnkjcxbgfhaoxccprqci
Upper bounds on the sizes of variable strength covering arrays using the Lovász local lemma
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
is the special case where coverage is required for all sets of columns of a fixed size t, its strength. ...
The conclusions are dependent on the class of hypergraph, and we discuss specific characteristics of the hypergraphs which are more amenable to using different versions of the Lovász local lemma. ...
The authors would like to thank an anonymous reviewer for various suggestions that improved the presentation of this paper. ...
arXiv:1901.05386v2
fatcat:bfikset3h5hftg5q22szxv276i
On coverings
1964
Pacific Journal of Mathematics
The existence of an admissible covering M(k -1, 1,1, n) is obvious. Suppose now that the lemma is proved for I -l 0 and let I -l 0 + 1. ...
coverings which are not tactical configurations* The fact that there exist admissible coverings which are not tactical configurations will be shown in Corollaries 1, 2 and 3 to Lemma 3, but for the purpose ...
doi:10.2140/pjm.1964.14.1405
fatcat:y7rex5lofzb2tesasgcuhiik4u
Quasi-Differential Posets and Cover Functions of Distributive Lattices
2000
Journal of combinatorial theory. Series A
A function f : N 0 Ä N 0 is a cover function for L if every element with n lower covers has f (n) upper covers. ...
In this paper, all finitary distributive lattices with non-decreasing cover functions are characterized. A 1975 conjecture of Richard P. Stanley is thereby settled. Academic Press ...
Example 3 . 2 . 32 For k # N, the function f (n)=k+n (n # N 0 ) is a cover function for Y k . (See Lemma 4.8.) Example 3.3. ...
doi:10.1006/jcta.1999.3021
fatcat:43vdd3wunbdnhkzd5wmpwto7ru
On Ryser's conjecture
2012
Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
Motivated by an old problem known as Ryser's Conjecture, we prove that for $r=4$ and $r=5$, there exists $\epsilon>0$ such that every $r$-partite $r$-uniform hypergraph $\cal H$ has a cover of size at ...
most $(r-\epsilon)\nu(\cal H)$, where $\nu(\cal H)$ denotes the size of a largest matching in $\cal H$. ...
For each x k that exists and lies in a cover of size two of the C l it is in, set z k to be the other vertex of the cover. Note that z k is unique by Lemma 2.3. Define z k similarly for each x k . ...
doi:10.37236/1175
fatcat:ohwf5udiknhczmrs5y5lk26io4
Covering Numbers in Linear Algebra
[article]
2012
arXiv
pre-print
We compute the minimal cardinality of a covering (resp. an irredundant covering) of a vector space over an arbitrary field by proper linear subspaces. ...
Analogues for affine linear subspaces are also given. ...
Lemma 2. For any field K, the unique linear covering of K 2 is the set of all lines through the origin, of cardinality #K + 1. It is an irredundant covering. Proof. ...
arXiv:1208.0975v1
fatcat:zpmmi5bz65bxfkylxew3zcybqq
Combinatorial Theorems on the Simplotope that Generalize Results on the Simplex and Cube
1986
Mathematics of Operations Research
Each combinatorial theorem also implies set covering lemmas on the simplotope, the simplex, and the cube, including the Generalized Covering lemma, the Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz lemma, and a lemma ...
This paper presents three combinatorial theorems on the simplotope, and shows how each translates into some known and new results on the simplex and cube, including various forms of Sperner's lemma. ...
For the details of the proof, Cn I vk = 1, k = 1,..., n. Then there exists j e {1,..., nI such that Di n D j # I. Covering lemma 3 on the Cube: Let D ,..., Covering lemma 2 on the Cube, n = 2. ...
doi:10.1287/moor.11.1.169
fatcat:hw5khefj7vf6diqijznausqpdm
Small cycle covers of 3-connected cubic graphs
2011
Discrete Mathematics
It is proved in this paper that G admits a cycle cover of size at most ⌈n/6⌉ if and only if G is not one of the five specified graphs. ...
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the referees for the valuable comments and suggestions which improved the representation. ...
The second author is partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (10571071), the Research Funds of CCNU09Y01018, and Hubei Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences of China. ...
doi:10.1016/j.disc.2010.10.013
fatcat:umi3qzbhe5gipc3bmfpztikltm
Covering Numbers in Linear Algebra
2012
The American mathematical monthly
We compute the minimal cardinality of a covering (resp. an irredundant covering) of a vector space over an arbitrary field by proper linear subspaces. ...
Analogues for affine linear subspaces are also given. ...
Lemma 2 . 2 For any field K, the unique linear covering of K 2 is the set of all lines through the origin, of cardinality #K + 1. It is an irredundant covering.Proof. ...
doi:10.4169/amer.math.monthly.119.01.065
fatcat:dmjdl4qk3rbc5ebswkvrbykq3m
Subdirect products and covering groups by subgroups
2013
International Journal of Algebra
A cover for a group is a collection of proper subgroups whose union is the whole group. ...
A cover C for a group G is called a C n -cover whenever C is an irredundant maximal core-free n-cover for G and in this case we say that G is a C n -group. ...
A set C of proper subgroups of G is called a cover for G if its set-theoretic union is equal to G. If the size of C is n, we call C an n-cover for the group G. ...
doi:10.12988/ija.2013.3434
fatcat:tr6tloy5ovgyjay36xhsr3dwcq
On uniform approximation of harmonic functions
2012
St. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
The result is an approximation theorem for an individual function under the condition that, on the complement to the compact set, the harmonic capacity is "homogeneous" in a sense. ...
The proof involves a refinement of Vitushkin's localization method. §0. Introduction Let X ⊂ R 3 be a compact set, X • the interior of X, Δ the Laplace operator in R 3 . ...
)) (see Lemma 1.5) that corresponds to the new Cover(ν); furthermore, k 7 depends only on k 0 in (0.2) and on k 2 in Lemma 1.5. ...
doi:10.1090/s1061-0022-2012-01215-x
fatcat:754ccwmuy5ekxb6vojg2dpuzbi
Volumes of balls in Riemannian manifolds and Uryson width
[article]
2015
arXiv
pre-print
If (M^n, g) is a closed Riemannian manifold where every unit ball has volume at most ϵ_n (a sufficiently small constant), then the (n-1)-dimensional Uryson width of (M^n, g) is at most 1. ...
Our map φ (k−1) will be R δ(k) •φ (k) for a well-chosen δ(k). Notice that for any δ, the map R δ sends each open face F intoF . By Lemma 1.1, R δ •φ (k) is subordinate to the cover. ...
In particular, we get the following lemma. Lemma 1.2. Suppose that φ (k) : X → N (k) is a map from X to the k-skeleton of N subordinate to the cover. ...
arXiv:1504.07886v1
fatcat:afgw5ngosbddlh4cyeqo5tubza
Local colourings and monochromatic partitions in complete bipartite graphs
2017
European journal of combinatorics (Print)
We show that for any 2-local colouring of the edges of a complete bipartite graph, its vertices can be covered with at most 3 disjoint monochromatic paths. ...
And, we can cover almost all vertices of any complete or complete bipartite r-locally coloured graph with O(r 2 ) disjoint monochromatic cycles. ...
In total, we used r(r + 1)/2 + r 2 + 1 ≤ 2r 2 disjoint monochromatic cycles to cover all of K n . This proves Theorem 1.1(a). ...
doi:10.1016/j.ejc.2016.09.003
fatcat:idxj4cq3anatlgzjfblbl4vshi
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