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Symmetry in Emotional and Visual Similarity between Neutral and Negative Faces
2021
Symmetry
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The relative weight of emotional and visual dimensions in similarity judgements is still unclear. ...
We selected 10 male faces with different expressions. Each face posed one neutral expression and one emotional expression (five disgust, five fear). ...
We observed less low-level visual similarity between emotionally similar faces, both neutral and negative emotional, than between faces with the same identity but different emotions. ...
doi:10.3390/sym13112091
fatcat:wi54pwdtivhd7oq267mbv7ivme
Visual Mismatch Negativity and Categorization
2013
Brain Topography
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A higher-order perceptual category, bilateral symmetry is also represented in the memory processes underlying vMMN. ...
As a relatively large body of research shows, violating the emotional category of human faces elicits vMMN. Another face-related category sensitive to the violation of regular presentation is gender. ...
In 2010, Chang et al. (Experiment 1) conducted a related study with a schematic face with various emotional expressions. Neutral faces were standard stimuli, and happy and sad faces were deviants. ...
doi:10.1007/s10548-013-0316-8
pmid:24057352
fatcat:aqatmhyluzfmxo7fztrz5v3pmm
Birds of a feather… Generalization of facial structures following massive familiarization
2013
Acta Psychologica
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Complexity in faces seemed to have overridden the usually positive effects of facial symmetry. ...
Three experiments examined the effects of symmetry and complexity, as facial structures, on the aesthetic judgments of faces, and how these effects are modulated by moderate or massive familiarization. ...
The results were similar to those of Experiment 2. Complex faces were rated as more negative in emotional valence than simple faces (Si: 3.46 vs. ...
doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2013.08.003
pmid:24076329
fatcat:e5aq62astffrxgnuslg5z6e7ba
A Systematic Review on the Interaction between Emotion and Pseudoneglect
2021
Symmetry
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Specifically, there is an attention-processing advantage for the left visual field in healthy, right-handed subjects, known as "pseudoneglect." ...
Results: Fifteen studies were included, and 784 healthy participants took part in all studies reviewed. ...
[30] used emotional primes (happy, angry, and neutral faces) and a perceptual landmark task. ...
doi:10.3390/sym13081531
fatcat:z2mfyegxszakxmxmhnktg4hz7i
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over right intraparietal sulcus enhances emotional face processing in the left visual field
2018
NeuroReport
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This result suggests that rTMS over the rIPS enhances emotional face processing in the left visual field compared with neutral faces. ...
Behavioral results demonstrated a processing advantage for emotional faces compared with neutral ones. rTMS over the rIPS caused a significant emotional difference (emotional-neutral faces) in the left ...
All were capable of discriminating between emotion stimuli (fearful, happy, and neutral faces) in this experiment. ...
doi:10.1097/wnr.0000000000001034
pmid:29668504
pmcid:PMC5999380
fatcat:xe626n5hrbbltn7btf66u7ewc4
Sex differences and cerebral asymmetry in facial affect perception as a function of depressed mood
1994
Psychobiology (Austin, Tex.)
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of depressive symptomatology on the hemispheric processing of emotional faces (happy, angry, and neutral). ...
Additionally, women with depressed mood more often identified neutral faces as angry, whereas depressive symptomatology reduced the strong negative response bias in men, with increased ambivalence or uncertainty ...
Stimuli and Apparatus Thirty emotional faces (10 happy, 10 neutral, and 10 angry) from Ekman and Friesen's (1978) validated pictures offacial affect were randomly selected. ...
doi:10.3758/bf03327088
fatcat:66jxjzuecjcirn5kyo27vdyd2i
The role of emotion in the dyad inversion effect
2019
PLoS ONE
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Holistic processing of upright face pairs occurred for neutral, happy, and sad faces but not for angry and fearful face pairs. ...
This advantage disappears when the images are inverted, suggesting that the visual system is particularly sensitive to dyads in this upright configuration, and perceptually groups socially engaged dyads ...
Acknowledgments Experimental scripts and raw data files are available via the following link: https://osf.io/ue5xy/.
Author Contributions Conceptualization: James W. A. ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0219185
pmid:31265483
pmcid:PMC6605658
fatcat:uovifiyvkrfpxim5hksxlio25q
Computation-Based Feature Representation of Body Expressions in the Human Brain
2020
Cerebral Cortex
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Using representational similarity and multivoxel pattern analyses, we showed systematic relations between computation-based body features and brain activity. ...
The discovery of midlevel body feature encoding in the brain moves affective neuroscience beyond research on high-level emotion representations and provides insights in the perceptual features that possibly ...
In the case of symmetry, this finding was also accompanied by a high level of dissimilarity between neutral and the rest of the affective movement categories and a within-and between-category similarity ...
doi:10.1093/cercor/bhaa196
pmid:32770200
fatcat:sqtxu42o2re3ll3r7ewb6xthjm
Facial Feature Movements Caused by Various Emotions: Differences According to Sex
2016
Symmetry
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In other research, they used visual stimuli independently to elicit emotion, and the same result was derived [18] . ...
Partala and Surakka found differences between men and women by estimated pupil accommodation [7]; when specific emotions were elicited, both sexes' pupil sizes were larger compared to the neutral state ...
The founding sponsors had no role in the design of the study; in the collection, analyses, or interpretation of data; in the writing of the manuscript, and in the decision to publish the results. ...
doi:10.3390/sym8090086
fatcat:zo2c3okn2baudo72glzlq3rfke
Interhemispheric ERP asymmetries over inferior parietal cortex reveal differential visual working memory maintenance for fearful versus neutral facial identities
2011
Psychophysiology
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These findings suggest increased maintenance in visual working memory of faces with a fearful expression relative to faces with a neutral expression and that the representational format in which fearful ...
faces are stored in memory may be characterized by enhanced resolution relative to that subtended in the maintenance of neutral faces. ...
When the memory and test arrays were composed of two faces, they were horizontally aligned and occupied either the upper or the lower two quadrants of the visual field, preserving the symmetry of the visual ...
doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01046.x
pmid:20557488
fatcat:6hywwljaefeands7xjubwaulbe
Static and Dynamic Cues to Male Attractiveness
2021
ALE Proceeding
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In addition, we performed computational analyses of the landmark representations of faces in images and videos to determine which types of static and dynamic facial information predict the attractiveness ...
The conclusion of the study is that thin slices of dynamical facial expressions contribute to the attractiveness of males in two ways: (i) in a positive way and (ii) in a negative way. ...
Static and Dynamic Cues to Attractiveness The visual cues of symmetry, averageness and masculinity can all be assessed from static images of frontal faces. ...
doi:10.30598/ale.1.2018.190-197
fatcat:3qojjtwzfjd25hrh4nij34frge
Gaze cueing elicited by emotional faces is influenced by affective context
2010
Visual Cognition
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Participants in the negative context produced a pattern of gaze cueing effects that were similar to that demonstrated in Experiment 1 (neutral context). ...
It is possible that a lower degree of specificity of the negative stimuli led to a match in terms of valence between an unpleasant stimulus and a negative face, but a mismatch in the precise emotion evoked ...
APPENDIX: DETAILS OF INTERNATIONAL AFFECTIVE PICTURE SYSTEM (IAPS) IMAGES USED
Experiment 1 Neutral images ...
doi:10.1080/13506285.2010.484657
pmid:20862193
pmcid:PMC2938312
fatcat:demyrdjllrbvznezuad6yeoany
Limb contraction drives fear perception
[article]
2020
bioRxiv
pre-print
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Our approach goes beyond traditional methods of mapping symbolic emotion categories to brain activation/deactivation by discovering which specific movement features are encoded in the brain, and possibly ...
This study used representational similarity and multi-voxel pattern analysis techniques to investigate how postural and kinematic features computed from affective whole-body movement videos are related ...
In the case of symmetry, this finding was 6 also accompanied by a high level of dissimilarity between neutral and the rest of the affective 7 movement categories and a within-and between-category similarity ...
doi:10.1101/2020.01.09.899849
fatcat:nsuqkdrytraf5gkblvkzs4laem
Temporal processing of emotional stimuli: The capture and release of attention by angry faces
2011
Emotion
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To address this, schematic faces varying in expression (neutral, angry, happy) served as the T1 in the current research. ...
Title: Temporal processing of emotional stimuli: The capture and release of attention by angry faces Abstract Neuroimaging data suggest that emotional information, especially threatening faces, automatically ...
If angry faces capture and hold attention in a similar fashion to other negative stimuli such as sad facial expressions, aversive words and/or scenes, then when an angry face serves as the T1 stimulus, ...
doi:10.1037/a0024279
pmid:21942702
fatcat:7ldmpbn2cneixiwde55a4txorq
Event-related potentials to changes in facial expression in two-phase transitions
2017
PLoS ONE
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The purpose of the study was to compare event-related potentials (ERPs) to different transitions between emotional and neutral facial expressions. ...
In the second experiment, comparison of neutral-happy and neutral-frightened transitions showed significantly different ERPs to emotional expression change. ...
Other studies have found substantial differences between ERPs for emotional and neutral faces but similar responses to different emotion categories [15, 16] . ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0175631
pmid:28406957
pmcid:PMC5391024
fatcat:43tlhj5djrhzpb3fvhkceb47qa
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