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Previous exposure to intact speech increases intelligibility of its digitally degraded counterpart as a function of stimulus complexity
2016
NeuroImage
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speech increases intelligibility of its digitally degraded counterpart as a function of stimulus complexity, NeuroImage (2015), http://dx. ...
after the subject 73 was trained to perceive these sentences correctly in a learning phase NeuroImage xxx (2015) xxx-xxx ⁎ Please cite this article as: Hakonen, M., et al., Previous exposure to intact ...
U N C O R R E C T E D P R O O F 1Q2 Previous exposure to intact speech increases intelligibility of its digitally 2 degraded counterpart as a function of stimulus complexity 3Q3 Maria Hakonen a,b, ⁎, Patrick ...
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.10.029
pmid:26477651
fatcat:cfoxzlczx5hnbahee22lds5oqm
Transient and sustained cortical activity elicited by connected speech of varying intelligibility
2012
BMC Neuroscience
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The intervening exposure to undistorted versions of sentences rendered the initially unintelligible, distorted sentences intelligible, as evidenced by an increase from 30% to 80% in the proportion of sentences ...
In the time range of auditory P2m response (>200 ms), auditory cortex as well as regions anterior and posterior to this area generated a stronger response to sentences which were intelligible than unintelligible ...
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank A.M. Mäkelä, J. Nikki, and T. Palomäki for their help during the experiment. ...
doi:10.1186/1471-2202-13-157
pmid:23276297
pmcid:PMC3543724
fatcat:limditslrfcr7ay3b6tgfugmau
The Impoverished Brain: Disparities in Maternal Education Affect the Neural Response to Sound
2013
Journal of Neuroscience
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, but differed in their maternal education level, a correlate of socioeconomic status (SES). ...
By studying SES within a neuroscientific framework, we have the potential to expand our understanding of how experience molds the brain, in addition to informing intervention research aimed at closing ...
This, combined with greater exposure to unstructured auditory stimulation, as the result of increased noise exposure (Evans and Kantrowitz, 2002) , limits opportunities for high-quality learning experiences ...
doi:10.1523/jneurosci.2102-13.2013
pmid:24174656
pmcid:PMC6618371
fatcat:5n43jacvrff2rp3ropjw6gkd34
Recognition of Rapid Speech by Blind and Sighted Older Adults
2011
Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research
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Rather, frequent listening to speech at rapid rates, which was highly correlated with performance of the older blind adults, may be a useful technique to minimize age-related slowing in speech understanding ...
Purpose-The goal of this study was to determine if older blind participants recognize timecompressed speech better than older sighted participants. ...
Acknowledgments This research was supported by a MERIT award from the National Institute on Aging, NIH. ...
doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2010/10-0052)
pmid:20689022
pmcid:PMC3034112
fatcat:d6m74a2eb5gp7gcjunsrhbncom
Perception of Speech Modulation Cues by 6-Month-Old Infants
2013
Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research
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Method: Several vocoded speech conditions were designed to: (i) degrade FM cues in 4 or 32 bands, or (ii) degrade AM in 32 bands. ...
Infants were familiarized to the vocoded stimuli for a period of either 1 or 2 min. Vocoded speech discrimination was assessed using the head-turn preference procedure. ...
Lorenzi was supported by a grant (HEARFIN Project) from ANR. The authors would like to thank warmly the parents for their participation in this study. ...
doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2013/12-0169)
pmid:24023378
fatcat:ms2gvtzb45awvopg2lr6xi5ohm
Cochlear neuropathy and the coding of supra-threshold sound
2014
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
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Animal studies show that noise exposure and aging can cause a loss of a large percentage of auditory nerve fibers (ANFs) without any significant change in measured audiograms. ...
In humans with normal hearing thresholds (NHTs), paradigms that require listeners to make use of the detailed spectro-temporal structure of supra-threshold sound, such as selective attention and discrimination ...
deficits involving language such as differences in speech intelligibility. ...
doi:10.3389/fnsys.2014.00026
pmid:24600357
pmcid:PMC3930880
fatcat:kqmg7zxdhnabblezlxru2yvnzu
The role of contrasting temporal amplitude patterns in the perception of speech
2003
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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Despite a lack of traditional speech features, novel sentences restricted to a narrow spectral slit can retain nearly perfect intelligibility ͓R. M. Warren et al., Percept. ...
However, when a 1 3 -octave speech band was partitioned to create a contrasting pair of independently amplitude-modulated 1 6 -octave patterns, some intelligibility was restored ͑experiment 2͒. ...
ANSI-S3.5, 1997, ''American national standard methods for the calculation of the speech intelligibility index'' ͑American National Standards Institute, New York͒. Breeuwer, M., and Plomp, R. ͑1984͒. ...
doi:10.1121/1.1553464
pmid:12656400
fatcat:h5eaz73bgzcgvotlrkt5ykmceq
Tone Language Speakers and Musicians Share Enhanced Perceptual and Cognitive Abilities for Musical Pitch: Evidence for Bidirectionality between the Domains of Language and Music
2013
PLoS ONE
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well as complex music perception. ...
Here, using a crosssectional design, we compared the performance of musicians to that of tone-language (Cantonese) speakers on tasks of auditory pitch acuity, music perception, and general cognitive ability ...
The task assesses short-term memory of pitch sequences, and is a musical counterpart to the classic digit span test commonly employed to assess verbal working memory (e.g., [62] ). ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0060676
pmid:23565267
pmcid:PMC3614545
fatcat:zai3oyestrfd7ciz3dpmqsiwbq
Severe Multisensory Speech Integration Deficits in High-Functioning School-Aged Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Their Resolution During Early Adolescence
2013
Cerebral Cortex
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Under noisy listening conditions, visualizing a speaker's articulations substantially improves speech intelligibility. ...
We consider the observation that the multisensory speech system recovers substantially in adolescence as an indication that it is likely amenable to intervention during earlier childhood, with potentially ...
Funding Primary support for this work was provided through a grant from the US NIH (MH085322 to J.J.F. and S.M.). ...
doi:10.1093/cercor/bht213
pmid:23985136
pmcid:PMC4303800
fatcat:zbhqbksucrde3cp4rapjnjbw4u
Auditory Working Memory: A Comparison Study in Adults with Normal Hearing and Mild to Moderate Hearing Loss
2018
Global Journal of Otolaryngology
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Working memory has a crucial role in one's effective communication, especially for the speech and language comprehension. ...
The purpose of this study is to compare the auditory working memory capacity (AWMC) in normal hearing adults and adults with mild to moderate hearing loss using digit span tasks from WAIS-IV. ...
It is observed as a reduction in the speech recognition ability of the under stimulated ear. ...
doi:10.19080/gjo.2018.13.555862
fatcat:lyh7bhzsardjtp2htuvezjwuea
Processing Complex Sounds Passing through the Rostral Brainstem: The New Early Filter Model
2016
Frontiers in Neuroscience
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Those corticofugal connections constrain the processing of complex sounds such as speech at the level of the brainstem. ...
Turning to the effects of a visually presented sensory or memory load on auditory processes, there is a load-dependent reduction of that processing, as manifest in the auditory brainstem responses (ABR ...
Increasing sensory load by degrading to-be-remembered serial recall visual digit items (A) with Gaussian noise (B) reduces the deviant effect (C), whereby an occasional change-in-voice of to-be-ignored ...
doi:10.3389/fnins.2016.00136
pmid:27242396
pmcid:PMC4861936
fatcat:cevms6zyf5d37pehfummv6zyry
Language deficits, localization, and grammar: Evidence for a distributive model of language breakdown in aphasic patients and neurologically intact individuals
2001
Psychological review
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the speech functions are taking place; they are of a complexity beyond comprehension. ...
In other words, when a digit load is added to other stressors, it does not appear to increase processing costs. ...
Wulfeck, 1987, Brain and Language, 32, p. 39 Figure 2B : First-noun choice as a function of noun-verb agreement in English and German under clean and noise conditions. ...
doi:10.1037//0033-295x.108.4.759
fatcat:ro7uqagoxjajblaleryswcixxa
Language deficits, localization, and grammar: Evidence for a distributive model of language breakdown in aphasic patients and neurologically intact individuals
2001
Psychological review
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the speech functions are taking place; they are of a complexity beyond comprehension. ...
In other words, when a digit load is added to other stressors, it does not appear to increase processing costs. ...
Wulfeck, 1987, Brain and Language, 32, p. 39 Figure 2B : First-noun choice as a function of noun-verb agreement in English and German under clean and noise conditions. ...
doi:10.1037/0033-295x.108.4.759
pmid:11699116
pmcid:PMC4301444
fatcat:5hjed4gywrcgpcm5mpbmzb2pmm
Acoustics of ancient Greek and Roman theaters in use today
2006
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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It was found that the quality of the processed sound tended to degrade as the head yaw rotation increased. ...
In contrast to previous findings of an interlanguage speech intelligibility benefit ͑ISIB͒ for sentences, non-native listeners found native speech more intelligible than non-native speech. ...
It is shown that in the presence of spatial and temporal waveguide perturbations ͑such as the sound-speed profile in the water column or the sea bottom͒ structure of a TF diagram and its temporal behavior ...
doi:10.1121/1.4787803
fatcat:3lczeegofreblpjmfixt7gdxv4
Underwater noise due to precipitation
1989
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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The many successes of this young science range from the identification and counting of physical and biological inhomogeneities, such as microbubbles, zooplankton, and fish, to the remote sensing of distant ...
rainfall and sea surface roughness, deep sea mountains, rocks and sediments, as well as the shape and strength of immense churning ocean eddies, hundreds of kilometers in extent. ...
In addition, subjects were asked to rate each stimulus as to the adequacy of its vowel as a member of its class. ...
doi:10.1121/1.2026824
fatcat:xbwjl6wggjh5xee7ci2vcphfd4
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