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Methane Mapping with Future Satellite Imaging Spectrometers
2019
Remote Sensing
We used the Airborne Visible and Infrared Imaging Spectrometer Next Generation(AVIRIS-NG) images with known methane plumes to create two simulated satellite products. ...
These results suggest that methane detection and quantification of point sources will be possible with the next generation of satellite imaging spectrometers. ...
Limitations The satellite simulations indicate that point source methane mapping will be possible with the future generation of satellite imaging spectrometers. ...
doi:10.3390/rs11243054
fatcat:3pxd6mpcofetvgtbd6l56m2goi
Imaging Spectroscopy for Conservation Applications
2021
Remote Sensing
Imaging spectroscopy technology is rapidly developing, especially with regard to satellite-based spectrometers. ...
The high spectral resolution of imaging spectrometers captures the chemistry of Earth surfaces, whereas multispectral satellites indirectly represent such surfaces through band ratios. ...
of satellite methane detection indicate that the next generation of satellite imaging spectrometers will be able to monitor point-source methane emissions [106] . ...
doi:10.3390/rs13020292
fatcat:mbh5tzyyvrgixkzupheabqfhwe
Satellite-based survey of extreme methane emissions in the Permian basin
2021
Science Advances
We use a new class of satellite measurements acquired during several days in 2019 and 2020 to perform the first regional-scale and high-resolution survey of methane sources in the Permian. ...
Industrial emissions play a major role in the global methane budget. ...
In particular, so-called imaging spectrometers offer a unique observational configuration to map methane point emissions with simultaneously high accuracy and spatial sampling. ...
doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf4507
fatcat:arm3pivzpvhxtbltx22xhttjwq
Potential of next-generation imaging spectrometers to detect and quantify methane point sources from space
2019
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Our results suggest that imaging spectrometers in space could play an important role in the future for quantifying methane emissions from point sources worldwide. ...
We examine the potential for global detection of methane plumes from individual point sources with the new generation of spaceborne imaging spectrometers (EnMAP, PRISMA, EMIT, SBG, CHIME) scheduled for ...
In summary, our analysis shows that future spaceborne imaging spectrometers designed to map land surfaces in the SWIR also have potential for detecting methane plumes from point sources and quantifying ...
doi:10.5194/amt-12-5655-2019
fatcat:xzw4ayojx5hrpkaqvfpixj2xvm
Potential of next-generation imaging spectrometers to detect and quantify methane point sources from space
2019
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions
Our results suggest that imaging spectrometers in space could play a transformative role in the future for quantifying methane emissions from point sources on a global scale.</p> ...
</strong> We examine the potential for global detection of methane plumes from individual point sources with the new generation of spaceborne imaging spectrometers (EnMAP, PRISMA, EMIT, SBG) scheduled ...
Here we investigate the unique potential of new-generation 39 satellite instruments designed to map the Earth's surface (imaging spectrometers) to also detect methane point sources 40 in the shortwave ...
doi:10.5194/amt-2019-202
fatcat:6dwgy4d5s5fmnokkilih6on34i
Cassini-Huygens Investigations of Satellite Surfaces and Interiors
[chapter]
2003
The Cassini-Huygens Mission
The goals of these extensive investigations are to understand the bulk properties of the satellites, their surface compositions and evolution through time, as well as interactions with the magnetosphere ...
The Galilean-sized moon Titan sports a dense atmosphere of nitrogen and methane which renders surface observations difficult, but also makes this moon intriguing from the standpoints of climate change ...
The Magnetospheric Imaging Spectrometer (MIMI) can map (image) the spatial distribution of neutral and charged particles to detect and analyze satellite exospheres as well as investigate the absorption ...
doi:10.1007/978-94-017-3251-2_6
fatcat:5v6n5232wrb55begsf35juyhne
Intensive Titan Exploration Begins
2005
Science
Future comparison of radar data with imaging data, using spectral bands that penetrate the haze, will facilitate interpretation of surface features. ...
Future Titan flybys will incrementally build up the map of Titan_s surface and sample the atmosphere at different locations and seasons. ...
doi:10.1126/science.1113205
pmid:15890870
fatcat:xtfqsw3tgvagtiz2y3ks4m47km
Promising technical solutions for the space complex of the Earth's radar sensing based on small spacecraft and light-class launch vehicles
Перспективные технологии создания космического комплекса радиолокационного зондирования Земли на базе малых космических аппаратов и ракет-носителей легкого класса
2019
Engineering Journal Science and Innovation
Перспективные технологии создания космического комплекса радиолокационного зондирования Земли на базе малых космических аппаратов и ракет-носителей легкого класса
Gross
Primary Production (GPP)
FLuORescence Imaging
Spectrometer (FLORIS): 3
nm spectral resolution in
500…780 nm band
100…150 km swath width
300 m GSD
Loose formation flight with
Sentinel ...
Remote
Sensing Lidar Mission
Mapping of CH4 concentration
by measurements with a
Differential Absorption Lidar
(Integrated Path Differential
Absorption IPDA)
Lidar wavelengths: 1645.552
nm ( ...
doi:10.18698/2308-6033-2019-5-1881
fatcat:b3g5ozhs65cdfkqdmr3muilz2m
Surfaces, atmospheres and magnetospheres of the outer planets and their satellites and ring systems: Part VII
2012
Planetary and Space Science
This should prove instrumental to mapping the distribution of these features as a first step toward classification and geological mapping by combination with the Cassini Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer ...
The spectral properties across Rhea's surface as seen in the Cassini Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) data have been analyzed in Stephan et al. this issue. ...
doi:10.1016/j.pss.2011.12.014
fatcat:x6ebmfsqufhmtefpyx57m6glee
Methane detection and quantification in the upstream oil and gas sector: the role of satellites in emissions detection, reconciling and reporting
2021
Environmental Science Atmospheres
Oil and gas activities are a major source of methane and in recent years multiple companies have made pledges to cut their emissions of this potent greenhouse gas. Satellites are... ...
If these data are combined with satellite imaging data, a heat map of emissions could be generated to view the changes in emissions/methane concentration in an area with time, similar to tools that have ...
spectrometer/cloud and aerosol imager; WAF-P: wide-angle fabry-perot imaging spectrometer. ...
doi:10.1039/d1ea00046b
fatcat:benjupsbkvhsdojtf76q2opoda
Surfaces and atmospheres of the outer planets, their satellites and ring systems
2006
Planetary and Space Science
Finally, Jaumann et al. develop a method to convert the CASSINI-VIMS spectral data of Saturn's icy satellite into spectral maps. ...
Roatsch et al. present new mosaic of medium-sized Saturn satellites at local and global scales, as derived from Voyager and Cassini images. ...
doi:10.1016/j.pss.2006.06.005
fatcat:dp5fh2llqzcgnceljbuhal7wji
Quantifying Global Power Plant Carbon Dioxide Emissions With Imaging Spectroscopy
2021
AGU Advances
Airborne surveys with the Next-Generation Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS-NG) have shown great success in mapping and quantifying methane (CH4) emissions across anthropogenic sectors ...
In summary, the fine resolution mapping of GHG sources with airborne and satellite imaging spectrometers gets us to spatial scales where we can detect individual plumes at power plants and quantify their ...
doi:10.1029/2020av000350
fatcat:ggci46uef5hwlmrsf6vemsvxiq
TandEM: Titan and Enceladus mission
2008
Experimental astronomy (Print)
TandEM was proposed as an L-class (large) mission in response to ESA's Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Call, and accepted for further studies, with the goal of exploring Titan and Enceladus. ...
One spacecraft would be an orbiter with a large host of instruments which would perform several Enceladus flybys and deliver penetrators to its surface before going into a dedicated orbit around Titan ...
Compositional context mapping from balloon NIR camera and mapping spectrometer Global compositional mapping (resolution <1 km) NIR camera and mapping spectrometer Depth of surface deposits Radar sounder ...
doi:10.1007/s10686-008-9103-z
fatcat:tq6jrgdanbc7nfunov5z77m3tm
The GHGSat-D imaging spectrometer
2021
Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
Its instrument measures methane concentrations by collecting and spectrally decomposing solar backscattered radiation in the shortwave infrared using a compact fixed-cavity Fabry–Pérot imaging spectrometer ...
Claire's mission has proven that small satellites can be used to identify and quantify methane emissions from industrial facilities, enabling operators to take prompt corrective action. ...
This mission has proven that a compact spectrometer on a small satellite can be used to detect and quantify methane plumes from individual facilities with unambiguous attribution. ...
doi:10.5194/amt-14-2127-2021
fatcat:34b24njv5fgcfeea6sdpchdgzu
A review of close-range and screening technologies for measuring fugitive methane emissions in upstream oil and gas
2019
Environmental Research Letters
Methane-sensing satellites are improving rapidly and may soon be ready for facility-scale screening. ...
We conclude with a speculative discussion of the future of LDAR, touching on integration, analytics, incentivization, and regulatory pathways. ...
Conley et al 2016) or with imaging spectrometers that generate column-averaged methane concentrations (figure 3(d); e.g. Frankenberg et al 2016, Buckland et al 2017). ...
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/ab0cc3
fatcat:prmfbunbtnh5tmus5b55c24soy
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