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Log Depth Circuits for Division and Related Problems
1986
SIAM journal on computing (Print)
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We present optimal depth Boolean circuits (depth O(log n)) for integer division, powering and multiple products We also show t h a t these three problems are of equivalent uniform depth and space complexity ...
In addition, we describe an algorithm for testing drvisibility t h a t is optimal for both depth and space ...
Divisibility Although the DIVISION problem has P-uniform O(1ogn) depth circuits, it is still unclear whether or not it has log-space uniform O ( 1 o g n ) depth circuits. ...
doi:10.1137/0215070
fatcat:pntuddlzzvgzngh6ianmnmpid4
Log Depth Circuits For Division And Related Problems
25th Annual Symposium onFoundations of Computer Science, 1984.
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We present optimal depth Boolean circuits (depth O(log n)) for integer division, powering and multiple products We also show t h a t these three problems are of equivalent uniform depth and space complexity ...
In addition, we describe an algorithm for testing drvisibility t h a t is optimal for both depth and space ...
Divisibility Although the DIVISION problem has P-uniform O(1ogn) depth circuits, it is still unclear whether or not it has log-space uniform O ( 1 o g n ) depth circuits. ...
doi:10.1109/sfcs.1984.715894
dblp:conf/focs/BeameCH84
fatcat:epcp5i6irjdhtjzhfm2zhxvdj4
Division Is In Uniform TC0
[chapter]
2001
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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Integer division has been known since 1986 [4, 13, 12] to be in slightly non-uniform TC 0 , i.e., computable by polynomial-size, constant depth threshold circuits. ...
This has been perhaps the outstanding natural problem known to be in a standard circuit complexity class, but not known to be in its uniform version. We show that indeed division is in uniform TC 0 . ...
In this paper, we construct uniform constant depth circuits for division and iterated multiplication. ...
doi:10.1007/3-540-48224-5_9
fatcat:vu6dhiadb5drjduq47va4sfobq
Ranking and formal power series
1991
Theoretical Computer Science
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As a consequence ranking problems for regular languages are NC'-reducible to integer division and hence computable by log-space uniform boolean circuits of polynomial size and depth O(log n log log n), ...
or by p-uniform boolean circuits of polynomial size and depth O(log n). ...
circuits of polynomial size and depth O(log' n) [8] . ...
doi:10.1016/0304-3975(91)90144-q
fatcat:e6bcguyfqfejdpcv3vk6yqphia
Uniform constant-depth threshold circuits for division and iterated multiplication
2002
Journal of computer and system sciences (Print)
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1 2 HESSE, ALLENDER AND BARRINGTON It has been known since the mid-1980's [15, 46, 47] that integer division can be performed by poly-time uniform constant-depth circuits of Majority gates; equivalently ...
The essential idea in the fast parallel computation of division and related problems is that of Chinese remainder representation (CRR) -storing a number in the form of its residues modulo many small primes ...
We also thank Dieter van Melkebeek, Samir Datta, Michal Koucký, Rüdiger Reischuk, and Sambuddha Roy for helpful discussions. ...
doi:10.1016/s0022-0000(02)00025-9
fatcat:vwqdpnv7njghzi2326rxqprtca
Boolean circuits versus arithmetic circuits
1991
Information and Computation
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Over Q and finite fields, Boolean circuits can simulate arithmetic circuits efficiently with respect to size. ...
Over finite lields of small characteristic, the two models are equally powerful when size is considered, but Boolean circuits are exponentially more powerful than arithmetic circuits with respect to depth ...
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We thank Martin Tompa and an anonymous referee for valuable suggestions. RECEIVED May 12, 1989; FINAL MANUSCRIPT RECEIVED October 27, 1989 ...
doi:10.1016/0890-5401(91)90078-g
fatcat:aydwnfiodfgy3bizzgauso2sei
Recursively divisible problems
[chapter]
1996
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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We call problems that are recursively (n ; O(1))-divisible in a work-optimal way with 0 < < 1 ideally divisible and give motivation drawn from parallel computing for the relevance of that concept. ...
For example, ideally divisible problems appear to be a proper subclass of the functional complexity class FP of sequentially feasible problems. ...
Relations to Complexity Theory In this section we present a circuit construction for recursively (n ; d)-divisible problems. ...
doi:10.1007/bfb0009494
fatcat:h7z2lslhivcljlyafhzrdtvl5e
On Relating Time and Space to Size and Depth
1977
SIAM journal on computing (Print)
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In doing so, we relate the power of nondeterminism for space bounded computations to the depth required for the transitive closure problem. ...
Turing machine space complexity is related to circuit depth complexity. ...
Cook for a number of important suggestions, and to A. Meyer, L. Stockmeyer and the referees for their helpful comments. ...
doi:10.1137/0206054
fatcat:f45h6aubu5br3cgwhdz2t6nnp4
Depth efficient neural networks for division and related problems
1993
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
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The depth of a circuit represents the number of unit delays or the time for parallel computation. The size of a circuit is the number of gates and measures the amount of hardware. ...
It was known that traditional logic circuits consisting of only unbounded fanin AND, OR, NOT gates would require at least R(log nllog log n) depth to compute common arithmetic functions such as the product ...
Theorem 8: Any polynomial size neural network for SORT-ING must have depth at least 3. Proof: We show that if we can sort 2n + 1 integers of length (log n + 3)-bits, then the Inner Product Modulo ...
doi:10.1109/18.256501
fatcat:5ahnr5q4i5fwropv64l46qgo5q
Page 1057 of Mathematical Reviews Vol. , Issue 88b
[page]
1988
Mathematical Reviews
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James (3-TRNT-C)
Log depth circuits for division and related problems.
SIAM J. Comput. 15 (1986), no. 4, 994-1003. ...
The divisibility problem, i.e., testing whether y divides x (x and y are n-bit numbers), is shown to be solvable by log-space uniform circuits of logarithmic depth. ...
Page 1495 of Mathematical Reviews Vol. , Issue 87c
[page]
1987
Mathematical Reviews
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“Furthermore, this paper describes Boolean circuits of depth O(log n(loglogn)) which, given n-bit binary numbers, compute the product of n numbers and carry out integer division. ...
n)-depth computation of maximal independent sets, which considerably improves the known O(log‘ n)-depth algorithm for a large class of graphs.” ...
Quantum circuits for Toom-Cook multiplication
2018
Physical Review A
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2018 pre-print arXiv:1805.02342v1 fatcat:mvvnw5sno5gsxm7q7f25zm6cuyOther Versions
The asymptotic bounds for different performance metrics of the proposed quantum circuit are superior to the prior implementations of multiplier circuits using schoolbook and Karatsuba algorithms. ...
In this paper, we report efficient quantum circuits for integer multiplication using Toom-Cook algorithm. ...
As quantum division is costlier in terms of Toffoli count and Toffoli depth than simple addition or shift operations, our overall circuit costs are decreased. ...
doi:10.1103/physreva.98.012311
fatcat:6nd6ki33wndwfdbbjd6e6rjgwy
A taxonomy of problems with fast parallel algorithms
1985
Information and Control
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The notion of NC~-reducibility is introduced and used throughout (problem R is NCl-reducible to problem S if R can be solved with uniform log-depth circuits using oracles for S). ...
2 (solvable by uniform Boolean circuits of depth O(lof n) and polynomial size). ...
The smallest depth known for a log-space uniform family of polynomial size circuits for division is O(log n log log n) (Reif, 1983 ) (these circuits are probably also UE. uniform). ...
doi:10.1016/s0019-9958(85)80041-3
fatcat:owvr44vfhvejlovtyk2x3jgjsu
Probabilistic parallel prefix computation
1993
Computers and Mathematics with Applications
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Hence, our circuits have O(log log n) depth and furthermore, have error probability which can be set to nYa for any constant (Y > 0. ...
binary numbers by m, must have depth at least logf(('u log n)/ log(2m) -2), if m is not divisible by two. ...
doi:10.1016/0898-1221(93)90089-e
fatcat:lz4vg24d2bf7xixr4xr2ifndci
Quantum Circuits for GCD Computation with O(n n) Depth and O(n) Ancillae
[article]
2013
arXiv
pre-print
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The proposed construction is based on the binary GCD algorithm and it benefits from log-depth circuits for 1-bit shift, comparison/subtraction, and managing ancillae. ...
In this paper, we propose quantum circuits for GCD computation with O(n n) depth with O(n) ancillae. Prior circuit construction needs O(n^2) running time with O(n) ancillae. ...
Conditional Fred(A, B) can be implemented by log n depth with n ancillae -a log-depth circuit to replicate the conditional on n ancillae and a circuit with depth 1 for Fred(A, B). ...
arXiv:1304.7516v1
fatcat:h2glr3dy4rdz3cly5e4flabus4
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