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Finding enthymemes in real-world texts: A feasibility study
2017
Argument & Computation
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Here, we present a feasibility study for the task of finding and expanding enthymemes involving a fortiori arguments in realworld texts, and we show that given a sufficiently strict reformulation of the ...
In a case study involving the two authors of this paper as annotators, we test a specific type of a fortiori arguments, the let alone construction, for its suitability for reaching high agreement in all ...
Discussion and conclusions In this work, we presented the first study on whether it is possible for humans to reliably find and reconstruct enthymemes in unrestricted texts. ...
doi:10.3233/aac-170020
fatcat:o6ir5osglrfnpbbxxejgppz7ga
Implicit Knowledge in Argumentative Texts: An Annotated Corpus
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
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As a starting point for filling such knowledge gaps, we build a corpus consisting of high-quality human annotations of missing and implied information in argumentative texts. ...
Especially in argumentative texts it is very common that (important) parts of the argument are implied and omitted. ...
We expect it to be a useful starting point for automatically filling knowledge gaps in arguments, and we hope that it will inspire future research on argument analysis and implicit knowledge acquisition ...
arXiv:1912.10161v1
fatcat:5mafsnvfxreijlruvcahphegma
Special issue: Foundations of the language of argumentation
2017
Argument & Computation
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Argumentation mining, the automatic search for arguments in texts (in favour or against a particular standpoint) has become increasingly popular during the last few years. ...
However, full-fledged argumentation mining, given a standpoint toward some critical question, is a very difficult problem, and the approaches are still in a relatively early development stage. ...
A feasibility study is proposed in this contribution dedicated to finding and expanding enthymemes involving a fortiori arguments in real world texts. ...
doi:10.3233/aac-170018
fatcat:j67eur6uhfetbaqxlzczb2phme
Philosophical Readings XI.2 Special Issue: The Sophistic Renaissance: Authors, Texts, Interpretations
2019
Zenodo
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Proceedings of "The Sophistic Renaissance: Authors, Texts, Interpretations" Conference ...
So true is this that you may not seldom find more real and native wisdom in one single ordinary man [...] , than in many of our pompous theologians. ...
This topic has already had attention regarding the ancient world, for example in Gleason's study (1995) on oratory in ancient Rome. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.2555151
fatcat:vmyzc2qcmjgnjgpki46zlzh3my
Philosophical Readings XI.2 Special Issue: The Sophistic Renaissance: Authors, Texts, Interpretations
2019
Zenodo
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Proceedings of "The Sophistic Renaissance: Authors, Texts, Interpretations" Conference ...
So true is this that you may not seldom find more real and native wisdom in one single ordinary man [...] , than in many of our pompous theologians. ...
This topic has already had attention regarding the ancient world, for example in Gleason's study (1995) on oratory in ancient Rome. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.2554142
fatcat:nx265drkcjd7tgjihj7s7aih4q
Online Handbook of Argumentation for AI: Volume 1
[article]
2020
arXiv
pre-print
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Argumentation, as a field within artificial intelligence (AI), is highly relevant for researchers interested in symbolic representations of knowledge and defeasible reasoning. ...
OHAAI is designed to serve as a research hub to keep track of the latest and upcoming PhD-driven research on the theory and application of argumentation in all areas related to AI. ...
Acknowledgements We thank the senior researchers in the area of Argumentation and Artificial Intelligence for their efforts in spreading the word about the OHAAI project with early-career researchers. ...
arXiv:2006.12020v1
fatcat:nm44du33f5dhlluueq7srbbvzi
Discourse implicature, Quintilian and the Lucidity Principle: rhetorical phenomena in pragmatics
2016
Topics in Linguistics
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In the case of the latter, his ideas on the importance of lucidity in productive discourse situations will be explored and recast within a light of modern pragmatic theory. ...
In this discussion, there will be a particular focus on the pragmatic notion of implicature from the perspective of Grice, the neo-Griceans and also the Roman rhetorician Quintilian. ...
Introduction Is there a role for classical rhetoric in modern linguistic studies and, in particular, in the field of pragmatics? ...
doi:10.1515/topling-2016-0001
fatcat:2asz6qwo65gjpmi47ozhpzu2dm
ARAUCARIA: SOFTWARE FOR ARGUMENT ANALYSIS, DIAGRAMMING AND REPRESENTATION
2004
International journal on artificial intelligence tools
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Araucaria aims to be of use not only in pedagogical situations, but also in support of research activity. ...
The software is also designed to be compatible with a number of applications under development, including dialogic interaction and online corpus provision. ...
Simon worked on a final year undergraduate project in 2000/01 focused upon the implementation of RPD, and Yang and Kaifeng worked during 2001 on M.Sc. projects implementing the prototype application for ...
doi:10.1142/s0218213004001922
fatcat:e6ve264jsretdewodsogixhjde
Argumentation mining
2011
Artificial Intelligence and Law
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Argumentation mining aims to automatically detect, classify and structure argumentation in text. ...
We present different methods to aid argumentation mining, starting with plain argumentation detection and moving forward to a more structural analysis of the detected argumentation. ...
of the world. ...
doi:10.1007/s10506-010-9104-x
fatcat:4fytid7y7ndvvhts6kwjboaoq4
Govier's Problems in Argument Analysis and Evaluation
1990
Informal Logic
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an enthymeme. ...
Govier considers three, and finds each wanting. ...
And suppose that: (I) P is positively relevant to C; (2) Q is a negatively relevant counterconsideration which outweighs P; (3) the arguer believes, and is epistemically justified in believing, that not ...
doi:10.22329/il.v12i1.2600
fatcat:ap76wf3aw5girfyifbuvsdoeaa
Argument Evaluation Contest Results
1991
Informal Logic
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In short order, four entries were received and sent off to the judges, who had no knowledge of the contestants' identities, and in due course the judges' verdicts were delivered. ...
In Vol. XI, No.1, this journal announced an argument analysis contest. Two eminent colleagues agreed to serve as judges-Professor Henry W. Johnstone, Jr. and Professor Michael Scriven. ...
This crucial domain represents the bridge between the kind of problems we usually find in 'baby logic' texts and the kind we find in serious professional journal discussions of difficult issues, e.g., ...
doi:10.22329/il.v13i3.2566
fatcat:bvaops4cw5baxhssjclhpmrgru
Communication Studies, Normative Justice, and Amalgamating Traditions of Inquiry
2016
KOME: An International Journal of Pure Communication Inquiry
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As I argue in this paper, a study of justice requires this type of approach. ...
Understood in this manner, Communication Studies is able to productively talk across multiple traditions of inquiry. As demonstrated below, a study of justice requires this type of approach. 1 ...
As it applies to a study of justice, an aporetic dialectic could be considered as a person trying to establish how they might live the good life in the contingent circumstances they find themselves. ...
doi:10.17646/kome.2016.12
fatcat:acw3eyzlj5ghjdgfgw46iiiwo4
How to Legislate with Wisdom and Eloquence. The Art of Legislation Reconstructed from the Rhetorical Tradition
2016
Social Science Research Network
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Edward Poste, Aristotle on Fallacies, or the Sophistici Elenchi, V, with a Translation and Notes, Macmillan and Co., 1866, p. 15. ...
Edward Poste, Aristotle on Fallacies, or the Sophistici Elenchi, V, with a Translation and Notes, Macmillan and Co., 1866, p. 17. ...
the new phenomena that appear in the world of the law, in a complete, consistent and economic fashion. ...
doi:10.2139/ssrn.2763269
fatcat:mzqtpyxq4vekbonmi3jcgmuxke
Argumentation mining
2009
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law - ICAIL '09
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mining in legal texts. ...
Argumentation mining aims to detect the arguments presented in a text document, the relations between them and the internal structure of each individual argument. ...
One of the main reasons why argumentation scheme theory is relevant for the analysis of argumentation in free text is that the schemes offer one way of processing any real world argument, even the arguments ...
doi:10.1145/1568234.1568246
dblp:conf/icail/PalauM09a
fatcat:6lm3w3en2zfb5n6iiqqi5auyxi
The Gospel of Matthew as a Literary Argument
2010
Argumentation: an international journal on reasoning
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Through an argumentation analysis can one show how it is feasible to view a narrative religious text such as the Gospel of Matthew as a literary argument. ...
The analysis also shows why in the case of historical religious literary texts, certain demands are put on the analyst that are not normally present. ...
Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided ...
doi:10.1007/s10503-010-9198-z
fatcat:zid2n3jckra4tllu5vdui7heye
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