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Downscaling scenarios of future land use and land cover changes using a participatory approach: an application to mountain risk assessment in the Pyrenees (France)
2017
Regional Environmental Change
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Participatory foresight involving local stakeholders may help building 21 fine-scale LULCC scenarios that are consistent with the likely evolution of mountain communities. 22 ...
the resilience of 20 societies to mountain hazards. ...
of events likely to occur from 2040 to 2100 was left open to participants, whose imagination Table 1 approximately here -261 Step 3: Story-telling of the narrative scenarios at local scale 262 The ...
doi:10.1007/s10113-017-1171-z
fatcat:s7jr5svqyva4loh62ul5lpfnj4
Identifying patterns in informal sources of security information
2015
Journal of Cybersecurity
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computer security advice, and stories about the experiences of friends and family. ...
Our findings highlight the potential for sources of informal security education to create patterns in user knowledge that affect their ability to make good security decisions. ...
Table 1 . 1 Number of words per document for each dataset: web pages, news articles, and personal stories Type
Mean
Median
SD
Web pages
795
566
972
News articles
617
532
458
Personal stories ...
doi:10.1093/cybsec/tyv008
dblp:journals/cybersecurity/RaderW15
fatcat:7r2642duafbhrn2tp2m43l5klu
Cortical Representations of Concrete and Abstract Concepts in Language Combine Visual and Linguistic Representations
[article]
2021
bioRxiv
pre-print
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We then used these visually-grounded semantic spaces to fit voxelwise encoding models to fMRI data collected while subjects listened to hours of narrative stories. ...
To study how semantic representations in cortex integrate perceptual and linguistic information, we created semantic word embedding spaces that combine models of visual and linguistic processing. ...
Prior to concatenation Vw was scaled to unit norm and then multiplied by αw 1/2 899 while Lw was scaled to unit norm and then multiplied by (1 -αw) 1/2 . ...
doi:10.1101/2021.05.19.444701
fatcat:wbwcgoss2rernajcj4ykbclvqa
Can inferencing be trained in preschoolers using shared book-reading? A randomised controlled trial of parents' inference-eliciting questions on oral inferencing ability
2019
Journal of Child Language
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While inferencing training benefits reading comprehension in school-aged children (see Elleman, 2017, for a review), we do not yet know whether it is beneficial to support the development of these skills ...
In a pre-registered randomised controlled trial, we evaluated the efficacy of a parent-delivered intervention intended to promote four-year-olds' oral inferencing skills during shared book-reading. ...
These stories were presented in two parts to 336 minimise memory demands and included pictorial supports to illustrate characters in the 337 story. 338 Table 1 . ...
doi:10.1017/s0305000919000801
pmid:31858950
fatcat:5xvc2bbybbgrzmuxfhs2m4droy
The Andrea Yates Effect: Priming Mental Illness Stereotypes Through Exemplification of Postpartum Disorders
2016
Health Communication
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Although such incidents are incredibly rare -only 1 in 1,000 new mothers develops postpartum psychosis, and of these, only 4% commit infanticide (Parry, 1995) -women make the news when they kill their ...
However, in spite of harsher judgments and higher perceptions of risk, those in the non-extreme condition were more likely than those in extreme condition to engage their health care providers if they ...
She found that most of the analyzed stories utilized at least one of four particular narratives: (1) the "perfect/imperfect mother" narrative, or stories that position the woman who committed infanticide ...
doi:10.1080/10410236.2016.1219929
pmid:27690626
fatcat:rogcd7jqsza6fgtxavys7vuypm
Ontology-Based User Modeling in an Augmented Audio Reality System for Museums
2005
User modeling and user-adapted interaction
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Among the challenges is 8 the general problem of capturing the larger context in interaction from the perspective 9 of user modeling and human-computer interaction (HCI). ...
In this paper we present our findings from user testing and 19 how our approach works well with an audio and tangible user interface within a ubiqui-20 tous computing system. ...
Instead of doing extensive testing for weight 612 values the weights were established in consultation with an expert in interactive 613 narrative and storytelling. contributed, up to a maximum of 48%. ...
doi:10.1007/s11257-005-2304-5
fatcat:2kpmkusddnguzcf7bcr7p7kswu
The effects of the London 2012 Olympics and related urban regeneration on physical and mental health: the ORiEL mixed-methods evaluation of a natural experiment
2018
Public Health Research
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The findings suggested that the Games temporarily alleviated certain stressors in the social and physical environment. ...
For well-being, there was no association between boroughs and change in well-being between baseline and the 6-month follow-up. ...
Acknowledgements
Contributions of others We would like to thank Mark Petticrew, Adrian Renton and Derek Moore, all of whom contributed to the design of the study and are involved in publications arising ...
doi:10.3310/phr06120
fatcat:redn2j5eczdgzd635ruygw3yr4
Towards a Theory of Communicative Efficiency in Human Languages
2018
Zenodo
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In Parts II and III, the author zooms in on two well-known phenomena in languages of the world: causative constructions and differential case marking. ...
This study develops a probabilistic theory of efficiency in natural language. ...
65 Distribution of features of P within the role Study
Corpus
Lexical
Human
1 st & 2 nd
New
Du Bois 1987
Pear Story narratives in
Sakapultek
45.8%
10%
NA
24.7%
Chui 1992
Ghost narratives ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.1542857
fatcat:wo36mdb3tjhwpkwgih2vhbldwa
Examining trust factors in online food risk information: The case of unpasteurized or 'raw' milk
2016
Appetite
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Seventeen of the participants also took 16 part in a follow up telephone interview 2 weeks later. ...
Findings are discussed in relation to the 22 development of trustworthy online food safety resources. 23 24 we are also seeing the emergence of social media as a potential way of communicating 44 information ...
site", on a five point scale from strongly disagree (1) to strongly agree (5). ...
doi:10.1016/j.appet.2016.01.010
pmid:26792772
fatcat:dys6uo3ftbftjewe7zbzgteyd4
The Neural Dynamics of Individual Differences in Episodic Autobiographical Memory
2020
eNeuro
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Hence, here, we test whether features of the brain's functional architecture relevant to perceptual versus conceptual processes shape individual differences in both self-rated E-AM and laboratory-based ...
Specifically, the subjective sense of being able to revisit one's past relates to neural mechanisms supporting serial mental operations, whereas difficulties in accessing past experiences may be traced ...
), computed separately for the Day 1 and Day 2 resting state 439 sessions. ...
doi:10.1523/eneuro.0531-19.2020
pmid:32060035
pmcid:PMC7171291
fatcat:magw2drdgzdxln2exsafxskmfm
The Singapore experience: Synergy of national policy, classroom practice and design research
2011
International Journal of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning
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These issues are especially important in many Asian Fig. 1 A systemic framework for enabling CSCL practices via the alignment of macro, meso and micro levels in the Singapore context Computer-Supported ...
In recent years there has been a proliferation of research findings on CSCL at the 11 micro and macro levels, but few compelling examples of how CSCL research has impacted 12 actual classroom practices ...
Scaling up by achieving "depth" 532 By the end of the second cycle of GS intervention, the students were going to be Grade six 533 students, who will take the national Primary School Leaving Examination ...
doi:10.1007/s11412-010-9102-8
fatcat:ogyhwcbiqnfinah4y7e27rxgxi
States, events, and generics: computational modeling of situation entity types
[article]
2017
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In the second part of this dissertation, we create computational models for each of the above mentioned classification tasks in a supervised setting, advancing the state-of-theart in each case. ...
This dissertation addresses the computational modeling of situation entity types (Smith, 2003) , an inventory of clause types capturing aspectual and semantic distinctions that are relevant for various ...
The Narrative mode (2) is used when telling stories, presenting predominantly States and Events that happen in a certain order. ...
doi:10.22028/d291-23666
fatcat:aepma6cksrd4naqek5ebi22ubi
Artificial Intelligence, Speech, and Language Processing Approaches to Monitoring Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review
2020
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
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Objective: Firstly, to summarize the existing findings on the use of artificial intelligence, speech, and language processing to predict cognitive decline in the context of Alzheimer's disease. ...
Language is a valuable source of clinical information in Alzheimer's disease, as it declines concurrently with neurodegeneration. ...
in
751
modelling. ...
doi:10.3233/jad-200888
pmid:33185605
fatcat:qs7hs3sbdng35cftmwtin66mku
Content, Control and the Socially Networked Film
2009
Social Science Research Network
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culture event in the United States. ...
("In addition to removing offensive material, the filtering technology is capable ofadding in new material to cover up what one finds offensive ('filtering plus').. ...
The AFTRA Interactive Media Agreement covers performers who perform primarily in interactive programs [sic] i.e., personal computers, games, arcade games, etc., as well as entertainment programming such ...
doi:10.2139/ssrn.1480160
fatcat:bvqfw6dgmjgr5h4ndcucruvepi
Social physics
[article]
2021
arXiv
pre-print
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Recent decades have seen a rise in the use of physics-inspired or physics-like methods in attempts to resolve diverse societal problems. ...
, cooperation as a basis for civilised life, the structure of (social) networks, and the integration of intelligent machines in such networks. ...
[88] proposes a model that relates many scaling exponents and finds the regions of parameter space where a city can exist. ...
arXiv:2110.01866v1
fatcat:ccfxyezl6zgddd6uvrxubmaxua
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