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European Patent Information and the CPC Taxonomy as Linked Open Data
2018
International Conference on Semantic Systems
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The European patent office has recently begun the regular publication of bibliographic information of European patents, including the full CPC taxonomy, in linked data format with an open standard license ...
Patent data is a valuable source of business, technical and legal information. ...
The first -and until recently the only -publication of patent information as linked open data (LOD) by a patent office was issued by Korea in 2015 2 . ...
dblp:conf/i-semantics/Kracker18
fatcat:wrtvfz6y3bauvik5sht655is3e
TRIMIS: Modular Development of an Integrated Policy-Support Tool for Forward-Oriented Transport Research and Innovation Analysis
2020
Sustainability
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It is an integrated transport policy-support tool with a modular design, serving as a knowledge management system that offers open-access information, as well as an inventory of transport technologies ...
TRIMIS provides a holistic assessment of current and emerging technologies and trends and R&I capacities in the European transport sector incorporating foresight capabilities based on transport R&I data ...
The goal is to link patent data to existing information on projects, organizations, and technologies, with the aim of mapping technology value chains. ...
doi:10.3390/su122310194
fatcat:b4narvrd2fdytimeqhsbpy4eem
Robots and the origin of their labour-saving impact
2022
Technological forecasting & social change
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Any unauthorized use or distribution of this text as well as the alteration of electronic rights management information is a violation of the rights of the publisher and of the author and will be sanctioned ...
the publisher, the terms and conditions to which it was purchased, or as expressly required by applicable law. ...
Maria Enrica Virgillito acknowledges support from European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 822781 GROWINPRO -Growth Welfare Innovation Productivity. ...
doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121122
fatcat:mfcrkwr52jevxkd6rxi3tckqoe
Back to the past: the historical roots of labor-saving automation
2021
Eurasian Business Review
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(Robots and the origin of their labour-saving impact, LEM Working Paper Series 2020/03), allows to focus on a limited set of CPC codes where mechanization and automation technologies are more prevalent ...
AbstractThis paper, relying on a still relatively unexplored long-term dataset on U.S. patenting activity, provides empirical evidence on the history of labor-saving innovations back to early nineteenth ...
as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. ...
doi:10.1007/s40821-020-00179-1
fatcat:uapzjlkmlrb53alturh4gaeojq
Patents information for humanities research
2020
Iberoamerican Journal of Science Measurement and Communication
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We deliver an experiment to estimate the amount of data unconsidered by not questioning the huge database of the European Patent Office. ...
We propose three preliminary steps: (a) patent documents as providing a structured information source, (b) a patent database as a technical encyclopedia and (c) the recent expansion of the variety of uses ...
The author thanks also the anonymous evaluators of the paper and their useful comments. ...
doi:10.47909/ijsmc.02
fatcat:3mi3vpilwbezvhsj6wfxsv7n74
Mapping the potentials of regions in Europe to contribute to new knowledge production in Industry 4.0 technologies
2021
Regional studies
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We use patent data to identify I4T-related technologies and find that I4Ts are positioned in the periphery of the knowledge space. ...
The study shows that European regions with a high potential in terms of I4T-related technologies are more likely to diversify successfully in new I4Ts. ...
Patent applications are regionalized at the NUTS-2 level by inventor addresses. First, we linked the 10 I4Ts directly or indirectly to the Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC). ...
doi:10.1080/00343404.2021.1900557
fatcat:vjcy5osscvgdveqgcrer4icsm4
Identifying the sources of technological novelty in the process of invention
2015
Research Policy
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By taking advantage of the technology codes used by the U.S. Patent Office to classify patents, we discretize technologies and identify four distinct sources of technological novelty. ...
The resulting technological novelty taxonomy is then used to assess the relative importance of refining existing technologies, combining existing and new technologies, and de novo creation of technological ...
The work reported on here was largely done during research stays at the Santa Fe Institute during the summers of 2013 and 2014-we gratefully acknowledge the Institute's hospitality. ...
doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.05.008
fatcat:gaoipkpqhbcxbhmbe54ljp3iqe
Does a local knowledge base in Industry 3.0 foster diversification in Industry 4.0 technologies? Evidence from European regions
2021
Papers in Regional Science
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The aim of the paper is to shed light on the role played by regional knowledge bases in Industry 3.0 in fostering new technologies in Industry 4.0 in European regions (NUTS 3) over the period 1991-2015 ...
The paper investigates the geographical implications. We find that the probability of developing Industry 4.0 technologies is higher in regions that are specialized in Industry 3.0 technologies. ...
In other words, the usual limitations of patent data studies apply: some relevant 4.0 inventions and innovations might not be patented or might elude our patent search strategy. ...
doi:10.1111/pirs.12643
fatcat:nuw5fcpqljfcbjy4flgtofmwei
The Harvard USPTO Patent Dataset: A Large-Scale, Well-Structured, and Multi-Purpose Corpus of Patent Applications
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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Innovation is a major driver of economic and social development, and information about many kinds of innovation is embedded in semi-structured data from patents and patent applications. ...
As a case study on the types of research HUPD makes possible, we introduce a new task to the NLP community--namely, binary classification of patent decisions. ...
We are especially thankful to the USPTO for providing us with the bulk data and patent research datasets, and Andrew A. ...
arXiv:2207.04043v1
fatcat:oykce3objvbbtj7a7ciwhvxnpa
Enterprise competence organization schema: publishing the published competences
2011
Proceedings of the Institution of mechanical engineers. Part B, journal of engineering manufacture
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The objective behind this concept is to create a web of machine readable pages describing basic information and competences of enterprises with sets of interconnected data and semantic models. ...
The ECOS ontology captures enterprise competences using a consistent and comprehensive list of concepts and vocabulary and converts them into a semantic web resource using the Web Ontology Language (OWL ...
The Linking Open Data (LOD) project, an open and collaborative effort by W3C SWEO Community, aimed to develop linked data by publishing open datasets as RDF and creating RDF links between data items from ...
doi:10.1177/09544054jem2097
fatcat:wfe3nsrkavgn3gmaarzog3bqla
Automated patent landscaping
2018
Artificial Intelligence and Law
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This approach takes human-selected seed patents that are representative of a topic, such as operating systems, and uses structure inherent in patent data such as references and class codes to "expand" ...
This removes patents from the expanded set that are unrelated to the topic and ensures a comprehensive and accurate landscape. ...
, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. ...
doi:10.1007/s10506-018-9222-4
fatcat:2o6kwidlefd4lhvzrbnmxzvbte
Mapping technological innovation dynamics in artificial intelligence domains: Evidence from a global patent analysis
2021
PLoS ONE
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Artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a technology at the center of many political, economic, and societal debates. ...
The paper uses patent analyses, network analyses, and source path link count algorithms to examine AI spatial and temporal trends, cooperation features, cross-organization knowledge flow and technological ...
Each patent document is assigned one or more IPC classes, allowing analysis of detailed AI technologies as captured by the IPC taxonomy system. ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0262050
pmid:34972173
pmcid:PMC8719762
fatcat:uolpk2wlbrec3f662lduqzrreu
Impact of Software Engineering Research in Practice
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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To answer this and investigate the outcomes of impactful research, we performed a quantitative and qualitative analysis of 4,335 SE patents citing 1,668 SE papers published between 1975-2017. ...
applied remains open. ...
This work has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No. 825328 (FASTEN project). ...
arXiv:2204.03366v1
fatcat:yrsa7bwf65dwtoatntwauc37hm
Commercial ICT Smart Solutions for the Elderly: State of the Art and Future Challenges in the Smart Furniture Sector
2020
Electronics
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Given the vast influence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Industry 4.0 on technological advancement in furniture design, it is imperative to examine information and communication technology (ICT) solutions ...
Moreover, this article also highlights opportunities introduced by IoT-based solutions for the elderly as current trends in research and their effects on human life. ...
The new version of ICP, called the Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC), was not possible to use because not all patent applications in our pool had any CPC classification. ...
doi:10.3390/electronics9010149
fatcat:g264f4taozactbrahe2h23jibe
Cooperation among data privacy supervisory authorities by analogy: lessons from parallel European mechanisms
2016
Zenodo
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It has been well argued that cross-border cooperation among supervisory authorities in data privacy law ('cooperation'), be it in the European Union (EU) or elsewhere, is still in its infancy. ...
of (the right to) data privacy. ...
Step 1 Taxonomy
Step 2 Selection Step 3 'Cherry picking' Step 4 Lessons learnt information processing giving effect to relevant laws cross-jurisdictional in the European Union data dependence data protection ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.5141817
fatcat:ed4zlpfyxbc23jxo7totu5efce
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