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Disentangling the Structure of Tables in Scientific Literature
[chapter]
2016
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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In this paper, we present a model that structures tables in a machine readable way and a methodology to automatically disentangle and transform tables into the modelled data structure. ...
Within the scientific literature, tables are commonly used to present factual and statistical information in a compact way, which is easy to digest by readers. ...
Acknowledgments This research is funded by a doctoral funding grant from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) and AstraZeneca Ltd. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-41754-7_14
fatcat:b5kf6ifc6nhinj6wq5c7ifuhrq
What's New? Summarizing Contributions in Scientific Literature
[article]
2020
arXiv
pre-print
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2020 pre-print arXiv:2011.03161v1 fatcat:kychhklbpzduparzjjjza3dsay
Through a human study involving expert annotators, we show that in 79%, of cases our new task is considered more helpful than traditional scientific paper summarization. ...
With thousands of academic articles shared on a daily basis, it has become increasingly difficult to keep up with the latest scientific findings. ...
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors thank Wenhao Liu, Divyansh Agarwal, Sharvin Shah, and Tania Lopez-Cantu for assisting with annotations. ...
arXiv:2011.03161v2
fatcat:p5ah7v35qzdf5oahlvd6n2rily
Pattern to Knowledge: Deep Knowledge-Directed Machine Learning for Residue-Residue Interaction Prediction
2018
Scientific Reports
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R2R-I prediction is critical, as it enhances our scientific understanding of PPI and furnishes potential targets for inhibiting PPI 3 . ...
Methods based on computational docking 5,6 require unbound structures or their template-based structures 7 . ...
Availability of data, materials and methods. The PPI structure data is publicly available, where the data accessible method is described in the data availability statements. ...
doi:10.1038/s41598-018-32834-z
fatcat:3nffe3nt25b7piy5tf7ggb4pxe
DisCont: Self-Supervised Visual Attribute Disentanglement using Context Vectors
[article]
2020
arXiv
pre-print
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In this paper, we propose a self-supervised framework DisCont to disentangle multiple attributes by exploiting the structural inductive biases within images. ...
Motivated by the recent surge in contrastive learning paradigms, our model bridges the gap between self-supervised contrastive learning algorithms and unsupervised disentanglement. ...
Saket Anand (IIIT Delhi) for his guidance in formulating the initial problem statement, and valuable comments and feedback on this paper. ...
arXiv:2006.05895v2
fatcat:bqml26d7ozb6dpi64zm5mqjqtm
Generating Tertiary Protein Structures via an Interpretative Variational Autoencoder
[article]
2021
arXiv
pre-print
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A comprehensive evaluation of several deep architectures shows the promise of generative models in directly revealing the latent space for sampling novel tertiary structures, as well as in highlighting ...
in the living cell. ...
The authors additionally thank members of the Zhao and Shehu laboratories for valuable feedback during this work. ...
arXiv:2004.07119v2
fatcat:6idinceogjdr5gvfpqmbonkn6e
Disentangling component spectra of , a spectroscopic binary with a pulsating primary
2005
Astronomy and Astrophysics
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We also point out that we cannot disprove the variability in κ Sco to originate from co-rotating structures. ...
Moreover, we find dominant variability in the equivalent width with a frequency in the interval [0.22, 0.30] c d −1 which we interpret as the rotational frequency f rot of the star. ...
K.U. is supported by the Fund for Scientific Research -Flanders (FWO) under project G.0178.02 and C.A. and K.L. by the Research Fund K.U. Leuven under grant GOA/2003/04. ...
doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041444
fatcat:v3igdspbpzbahnvpz7frk4sidi
Beyond analogy: A model of bioinspiration for creative design
2016
Artificial intelligence for engineering design, analysis and manufacturing
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We ground this model on well-described examples of biologically inspired designs available in the scientific literature. ...
Our modeling disentangles the analogical aspects of the biologically inspired design process, and highlights the expansions occurring in both knowledge bases, scientific (nonbiological) and biological, ...
Acknowledgements The authors thank the researchers of the Design Theory and Methods for Innovation Research and Teaching Chair; Philippe Doublet from Renault; Drs. ...
doi:10.1017/s0890060416000044
fatcat:s2glnxmsufbihepoaxmccsnmwm
Unsupervised physics-informed disentanglement of multimodal data for high-throughput scientific discovery
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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Sampling from clusters allows cross-modal generative modeling, with a mixture of expert decoder imposing inductive biases encoding prior scientific knowledge and imparting structured disentanglement of ...
the latent space. ...
Acknowledgements The authors thank Warren Davis, Anthony Garland ...
arXiv:2202.03242v1
fatcat:2mox3xydzrfqhac5kasdxrf7ci
A comprehensive database of quality-rated fossil ages for Sahul's Quaternary vertebrates
2016
Scientific Data
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There are many applications of the database, including disentangling the confounding influences of hypothetical extinction drivers, better spatial distribution estimates of species relative to palaeo-climates ...
However, the robustness of inferences made from fossil ages relies heavily on both the quantity and quality of available data. ...
Acknowledgements We thank the following researchers for providing data, literature sources and/or clarifying the genesis of ...
doi:10.1038/sdata.2016.53
pmid:27434208
pmcid:PMC4984482
fatcat:6xiquxos5fcxdb6clbog4kgo7y
Application of self-healing materials in architecture and construction industry: an exploratory review
2020
JOURNAL OF XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE & TECHNOLOGY
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This work's aim was to perform a review of the scientific literature from the standpoint of both the architect and builder. ...
The review was largely carried out using the scientific database tool sciencedirect ® and other similar tools on the main applications of self-healing materials in construction industry. ...
Source: author's own elaboration based on the review of the scientific literature recorded in the first column of this table. ...
doi:10.37896/jxat12.05/1404
fatcat:4p7chpforjfonncgrnmirjhpsi
Disentangling the tourism sector's fragmentation: a hands-on coding/post-coding guide for interview and policy document analysis in tourism
2018
Current Issues in Tourism
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This paper presents a coding/post-coding scheme that proved robust in disentangling multidimensional tourism datasets in a middle-range research project that necessitated reflecting on the position of ...
the researcher and the literature study during the data analysis. ...
Disclosure statement No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.
Funding
This work was supported by the Research Foundation -Flanders (Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek). ...
doi:10.1080/13683500.2018.1441268
fatcat:lt5ymdspuvfhlch4buf26u2j5m
Music Style Transfer: A Position Paper
[article]
2018
arXiv
pre-print
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Led by the success of neural style transfer on visual arts, there has been a rising trend very recently in the effort of music style transfer. ...
disentanglement techniques. ...
Table 1 : 1 A summary of music representations. ...
arXiv:1803.06841v4
fatcat:szawbtzbjvgkrgbfollnryutru
Music Style Transfer: A Position Paper
2018
Zenodo
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Led by the success of neural style transfer on visual arts, there has been a rising trend very recently in the effort of music style transfer. ...
disentanglement techniques. ...
Table 1 : 1 A summary of music representations. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.4285179
fatcat:ywwc37deffcjfnvbdcyz2cf6ca
Microstructural behavior of magnetorheological elastomer undergoing durability evaluation by stress relaxation
2021
Scientific Reports
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Exceptional attention was focused on the development of molecular slippage, disentanglement, microplasticity, microphase separation, and shear bands. ...
AbstractThe widespread use of magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) materials in various applications has yet to be limited due to the fact that there are substantial deficiencies in current experimental ...
Overall, the results presented in this study successfully manifest the variation of possible failure mechanisms for stress relaxation durability in MRE and provide a critical assessment for the development ...
doi:10.1038/s41598-021-90484-0
pmid:34035434
fatcat:4qrojbopvfew3nq56tfh6b3j44
PDE-Driven Spatiotemporal Disentanglement
[article]
2021
arXiv
pre-print
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A recent line of work in the machine learning community addresses the problem of predicting high-dimensional spatiotemporal phenomena by leveraging specific tools from the differential equations theory ...
Following this direction, we propose in this article a novel and general paradigm for this task based on a resolution method for partial differential equations: the separation of variables. ...
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank all members of the MLIA team from the LIP6 laboratory of Sorbonne Université for helpful discussions and comments, as well as Vincent Le Guen for his help to reproduce ...
arXiv:2008.01352v3
fatcat:di3nuh7jcnggdm2px44hiukb4m
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