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Computerized dynamic testing of children's potential for reasoning by analogy: The role of executive functioning
2020
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning
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This study aimed to investigate children's potential for reasoning by analogy utilizing a newly-developed computerized dynamic test, and the potential differential influence of executive functions (cognitive ...
Training children in analogical reasoning seemed to reduce the effect of executive functions. ...
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This research was funded by Stichting Abbas, grant number Abbas Ontwikkelingssubsidie 2017.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The authors declare no conflict of interest. ...
doi:10.1111/jcal.12512
fatcat:ivzai7fc6nh2vfyhh2azqsa56u
Dynamic testing of gifted and average-ability children's analogy problem solving: Does executive functioning play a role?
2017
Psychology in the schools (Print)
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In this study, dynamic testing principles were applied to examine progression of analogy problem solving, the roles that cognitive flexibility and metacognition play in children's progression as well as ...
Implications for educational practice were provided in the discussion. ...
The potential role of executive functioning in dynamic testing of this group of children has, however, not yet been examined abundantly. ...
doi:10.1002/pits.22032
fatcat:ngzh2az34bgbbp2j4igpqq4vbq
Social attainment in physically well-functioning long-term survivors of pediatric brain tumour; the role of executive dysfunction, fatigue, and psychological and emotional symptoms
2019
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
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, and psychological factors related to poor social outcomes, with a special focus on the significance of executive dysfunction. ...
The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate long-term social attainment in physically well-functioning adult survivors of pediatric brain tumour (PBT) and identify demographic, medical ...
.), Child Habilitation Services, University Hospital of North Norway, Norway.
Disclosure of interest: The authors report no conflict of interest. ...
doi:10.1080/09602011.2019.1677480
pmid:31603026
fatcat:vn7qeirpfzc55jr4rgjztfixim
Gifted and Average-Ability Children's Potential for Solving Analogy Items
2019
Journal of Intelligence
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It was examined whether a newly developed dynamic test of analogical reasoning would be sufficiently difficult for identifying young gifted children's potential for solving analogies. ...
Analogical reasoning is assumed to play a large role in learning and problem solving in everyday and school settings. ...
Materials
Raven Standard Progressive Matrices The RSPM [38] was used as a blocking instrument before the administration of the executive function measures and the dynamic test of analogical reasoning ...
doi:10.3390/jintelligence7030019
pmid:31461991
pmcid:PMC6789590
fatcat:5vrv2msocbdydlgtli3stso75e
Teaching mathematics by comparison: Analog visibility as a double-edged sword
2016
Journal of Educational Psychology
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Sequentially showing students visual representations of solutions led to the lowest gains overall, and the highest rates of misconceptions. ...
These results suggest that visual representations of analogs can support learning and schema formation, but they can also be hurtful-in our case if presented as visible in sequence. ...
Performing analogical reasoning would have required executive function resources to revisit the misconception in light of subsequent strategies to discard its validity. ...
doi:10.1037/edu0000056
fatcat:4bihlmerpjfhvp4yogfu54b4dm
Teletext in Europe: from the Analog to the Digital Era
2016
Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television
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We would like to thank Paolo Bory for his fruitful data collection from the Rai archives in Turin. ...
Acknowledgements The article was conceived and planned together by the two authors. Sections 1, 3, 4 and 5 were written by Luca Barra; sections 2, 6 and 7 were written by Gabriele Balbi. ...
One potential reason for this is of a technological nature. ...
doi:10.1080/01439685.2016.1248071
fatcat:hu7urbywzrhdrisahlixv3zcx4
Progression paths in children's problem solving: The influence of dynamic testing, initial variability, and working memory
2017
Journal of Experimental Child Psychology
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2017) 'Progression paths in children's problem solving : the inuence of dynamic testing, initial variability, and working memory.', Journal of experimental child psychology., 153 . pp. 83-109. ...
Training also reduced the influence of children's initial variability in the use of analogical strategies with the degree of improvement in reasoning largely unrelated to working memory capacity. ...
Acknowledgements: We would like to thank Mark de Rooij for his helpful comments on an earlier version of this article. ...
doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2016.09.004
pmid:27721033
fatcat:zd3l4tg5ybak7asx3zakj4q2ze
Executive Functioning and Problem Solving: A Bidirectional Relation
2019
International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy (iJEP)
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"Hot" and "cold" executive functions account for individuals' cognitive control and emotional regulation. ...
In addition, an advanced research in the bidirectional relation between executive function and problem solving skills could develop a comprehensive methodology for training and assessing self-regulatory ...
In addition, research suggests a vital role for executive function in children's social-emotional development. ...
doi:10.3991/ijep.v9i3.10186
fatcat:txopuvvwf5f5bl7ogds6ynv3bq
Measurement of Cognition for the National Children's Study
2021
Frontiers in Pediatrics
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In some cases, different trial sequences within a paradigm allow for the simultaneous assessment of multiple cognitive skills (e.g., executive function skills and processing speed). ...
The National Children's Study Cognitive Health Domain Team developed detailed plans for assessing cognition longitudinally from infancy to early adulthood. ...
tests of executive function (Flanker and DCCS) (52) . ...
doi:10.3389/fped.2021.603126
pmid:34136435
pmcid:PMC8200393
fatcat:y6ikxl23mbginavpnyavvu7iiy
Relationships between intrinsic functional connectivity, cognitive control, and reading achievement across development
2020
NeuroImage
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The relationship between functional connectivity and reading performance was mediated by cognitive control abilities (i.e., performance on a composite measure of executive function and complex cognition ...
reading assessment task, the Wide Range Achievement Word Reading Test (WRAT-Reading) and patterns of functional connectivity. ...
memory
Complex cognition
Penn Verbal Reasoning Test (child version)
Analogical reasoning
Penn Matrix Reasoning Test
Nonverbal reasoning
Penn Line Orientation Test
Spatial ability
Memory
Penn Word ...
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117202
pmid:32730958
fatcat:r4z46ktdmnfc7mmalpq47xckou
Deliberate Play and Preparation Jointly Benefit Motor and Cognitive Development: Mediated and Moderated Effects
2016
Frontiers in Psychology
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Marcello Strizzi, the representative of the local office of the Olympic Committee Loretta Fabiani for their valuable contribution to the planning, implementation and organization. ...
Moreover, we wish to thank the two Reviewers for the deep attention devoted to our work and the very detailed and useful comments, which helped significantly enhance the quality of our paper. ...
Coordinative and cognitive complexity of movement tasks have been proposed as potential mechanisms through which PA impacts executive function efficiency beyond the more commonly studied role of exercise-related ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00349
pmid:27014155
pmcid:PMC4786558
fatcat:lwoemul4l5ep5prrg5czkbhsaq
Improving Outcomes for Youth with ADHD: A Conceptual Framework for Combined Neurocognitive and Skill-Based Treatment Approaches
2014
Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review
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, and insufficiently affect key areas of functional impairment (i.e., family, social, and academic functioning) and executive functioning. ...
We discuss the rationale for such a combined treatment approach, prominent examples of this combined treatment approach for other mental health disorders, and potential combined treatment approaches for ...
et al. 2014) , offer reason for optimism regarding the potential benefits of combined neurocognitive ? ...
doi:10.1007/s10567-014-0171-5
pmid:25120200
pmcid:PMC4335705
fatcat:jruipbixdnb5dbw74vvjjlpbrm
Brain state expression and transitions are related to complex executive cognition in normative neurodevelopment
2018
NeuroImage
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Adolescence is marked by rapid development of executive function. Mounting evidence suggests that executive function in adults may be driven by dynamic control of neurophysiological processes. ...
These findings suggest that brain state dynamics are associated with complex executive function across a critical period of adolescence. ...
The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. ...
doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.10.048
pmid:29126965
pmcid:PMC5747984
fatcat:35lw7opdz5d3dbwm6pkui3a7qi
Training the brain: Fact and fad in cognitive and behavioral remediation
2012
Brain and Cognition
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On the other hand, at least some scientific findings seem to support the effectiveness and sustainability of training for higher brain functions such as attention and working memory. ...
Future research would determine whether the field of brain training realizes its potential to revolutionize education and rehabilitation or withers away engulfed in controversy. ...
Acknowledgments We would like to thank Rose Golinksi and members of the Raz Lab for providing helpful comments on earlier versions of this manuscript. In addition, Drs. ...
doi:10.1016/j.bandc.2012.02.006
pmid:22463872
fatcat:cioknnjifrbnhk6icjkv5zrvuu
Intergenerational transmission of self-regulation: A multidisciplinary review and integrative conceptual framework
2015
Psychological bulletin
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We also conclude by noting several implications for intervention work. ...
This model also incorporates potential transactional processes between generations (e.g., children's self-regulation and parent-child interaction dynamics that may affect parents' self-regulation) that ...
Thus, these findings provide further support for the role of parent SR in the provision of children's rearing contexts. ...
doi:10.1037/a0038662
pmid:25938878
pmcid:PMC4422221
fatcat:4diklcwa4rfbbnoapzqnnkq3qi
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