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Gatekeepers and Proximity in Science-driven Sectors in Europe and Asia: The Case of Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research
2008
Regional studies
International gatekeepers are mainly oriented to cognitive and organisational (contractual) proximity supported by temporary geographical proximity of Chinese researchers in Western research centres and ...
GBP in 2004
Cognitive proximity,
institutional proximity
as reaction to observed
needs
Cognitive proximity via
temporary geographical
proximity (researcher
stays), formal institu-
tional ...
doi:10.1080/00343400701543306
fatcat:giffel2nqbbkhhpeqn2i45hefy
Collaboration in pharmaceutical research: exploration of country-level determinants
2013
Scientometrics
In this paper we focus on proximity as one of the main determinants of international collaboration in pharmaceutical research. ...
We do not find robust significant associations between cognitive proximity or institutional proximity with the intensity of international research collaboration. ...
We do not find robust significant associations between cognitive proximity or institutional proximity with the number of international research collaborations. ...
doi:10.1007/s11192-013-1182-6
fatcat:r5svh5w5one2pptlixf5vobt4a
Significance of Scaffolding and Peer Tutoring in the Light of Vygotsky's Theory of Zone of Proximal Development
2015
International Journal of Languages, Literature and Linguistics
Peer tutoring helps more competent peers to scaffold learners within their Zone of Proximal Development to enhance their comprehension and cognitive development. ...
The outcome of present research highlights the significance of scaffolding and peer tutoring as the learners of the experimental group performed significantly better than the learners of the control group ...
The researchers continuously monitored the experimental group for the successful implementation of peer tutoring in the class. ...
doi:10.18178/ijlll.2015.1.3.33
fatcat:bhsbjggmgzfjxomzjqtyqminpi
Casino proximity, visit frequency, and gambling problems
2022
International Gambling Studies
Articles in refereed journals (144) Clark, L. & Wohl, M. J. A. (accepted). Langer's illusion of control and the cognitive model of disordered Gambling. Addiction. ...
Disordered Gambling: In this line of research, we examine factors that lead to excessive play (e.g., erroneous cognitions, craving) and means to increase responsible gambling (e.g., setting a limit on ...
., donating time and money to your group) or destructive (e.g., support for aggression toward other groups). Ultimately, this research is aimed at advancing peace and reconciliation. ...
doi:10.1080/14459795.2022.2035423
fatcat:2mrfxiofhjabhedvzps4ur3jsq
Know the Farmer That Feeds You: A Cross-Country Analysis of Spatial-Relational Proximities and the Attractiveness of Community Supported Agriculture
2021
Agriculture
Our study proposes a framework to distinguish multiple dimensions of proximity in the context of Community Supported Agriculture (a type of alternative food network) and to quantitatively evaluate them ...
In a principal component analysis, we aggregated various detailed proximity items from a multinational survey using principal component analysis and examined their relationship with the attractiveness ...
Without them, this research would not have been possible. We are particularly grateful for Christina Roder's editing support. ...
doi:10.3390/agriculture11101006
fatcat:ytn2nfkcv5dpre6nabg4p77oaa
Moms in motion: a group-mediated cognitive-behavioral physical activity intervention
2006
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of a group-mediated cognitive behavioral intervention based upon social-cognitive theory and group dynamics (GMCB) to a standard care postnatal exercise ...
In addition, GMCB participants received self-regulatory behavioral skills training via six group-mediated counseling sessions. ...
the PAR measure in future research. ...
doi:10.1186/1479-5868-3-23
pmid:16925809
pmcid:PMC1564034
fatcat:ouf57gy75zfx7nfqulj5up2kjq
Strength in numbers? Cognitive reappraisal tendencies and psychological functioning among Latinos in the context of oppression
2012
Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology
Multiply oppressive contexts are characterized by exposure to oppression at a societal level (distal oppression), in the immediate environment (proximal oppression), and at an individual level (personal ...
The typically positive relationship between cognitive reappraisal and psychological functioning may be nullified for Latinos embedded within multiple contexts of oppression (Perez & Soto, 2011) . ...
In fact, prior research suggests that the context in which members of oppressed groups live might render cognitive reappraisal protective or detrimental, depending on the resulting attribution. ...
doi:10.1037/a0029781
pmid:23066643
fatcat:hkgcpuhuarg77olvg3cpbuylly
Modeling the Task Environment: Act-R and the Lens Model
2006
Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting
Human factors requires modeling techniques that capture how cognition and behavior are sensitive to environmental design. ...
We briefly describe both techniques and contrast them in the context of modeling visual search behavior. ...
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The research reported was supported by NASA Ames grant NAG2-1609 to the University of Illinois. We thank Dr. Wai-Tat Fu for pointing us to Araujo et al. (2001) . ...
doi:10.1177/154193120605001103
fatcat:aewfqqcssfeknjsk4kmkcl6gze
Promoting Third Graders' Executive Functions and Literacy: A Pilot Study Examining the Benefits of Mindfulness vs. Relaxation Training
2021
Frontiers in Psychology
Research suggested that developing mindfulness skills in children improves proximal outcomes, such as attention and executive functions, as well as distal outcomes, such as academic achievement. ...
Despite empirical evidence supporting this claim, research on the benefits of mindfulness training in child populations is scarce, with some mixed findings in the field. ...
Fourth, a research assistant observed three sessions for all mindfulness and relaxation groups and filled in the same checklists as the instructors. ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.643794
pmid:34093324
pmcid:PMC8172966
fatcat:kdzcp3wtyremvnfjg2l3o2kagu
Spatial Proximity and Intercompany Communication: Myths and Realities
2014
European Planning Studies
Apart from spatial distance between partners, it identifies three forms of non-spatial proximity -cognitive, technological and organisational -which are assessed in terms of their role in the relations ...
This article describes a variety of combinations with regard to proximities (spatial and non-spatial) in inter-firm relations, and identifies their main determinants. ...
Group 6, (international relationships) contains 90% of the partnerships with foreign firms in the sample. ...
doi:10.1080/09654313.2014.979137
fatcat:pyzawcbgxjba7h6kwhp33h2i6q
Facing a Real Threat of Death: Dynamic Changes in Death-Thought Accessibility
2022
Psychology Research and Behavior Management
Patients with dental pain had significantly higher levels of DTA in the no task and simple delay conditions than in the single cognitive load or high-frequency cognitive load conditions. ...
Patients with cancer had significantly higher levels of DTA in the high-frequency cognitive load condition than in the other three conditions (no task, simple delay task, and single cognitive load task ...
Acknowledgments We thank the Postdoctoral Research Startup Foundation of Southwest Medical University (08/002300602) and the School-level Project of Southwest Medical University (08/00031508). ...
doi:10.2147/prbm.s361432
pmid:35860205
pmcid:PMC9292051
fatcat:4dkuhdfg5zhmzc6bav2bzdmhj4
Hierarchical Characteristics and Proximity Mechanism of Intercity Innovation Networks: A Case of 290 Cities in China
2021
Complexity
The formation mechanism of innovation networks is one of the core issues in the current research of innovation networks, and proximity plays an important role in the formation and development of innovation ...
Second, geographical, institutional, and cognitive proximities positively affect Chinese cities' innovation networking. Cognitive proximity, particularly, has the highest impact. ...
, although it is significantly positive in the sample group for institutional nonproximity. is means institutional proximity will weaken the positive impact of cognitive proximity on intercity innovation ...
doi:10.1155/2021/5538872
fatcat:iypbzlbstje2ra2eoimdljiflu
The Theoretical Interpretation of EFL Teacher's Professional Development from the Perspective of Sociocultural Theory
2017
Theory and Practice in Language Studies
Thus, the article focuses on the four core concepts of sociocultural theory that mediation, internalization, the zone of proximal development and activity theory to interpretate the EFL teachers' professional ...
Groups with groups, refer to the collective research activities which occurred in EFL teachers' working environment. ...
On the other hand, social interaction in zone of proximal development, which refers to the dynamic process where the interaction and mutual effect in behaviors between individuals and groups, groups and ...
doi:10.17507/tpls.0711.14
fatcat:hwjlipkpyvgopp6zz5lvrbwrma
The Evolution and Determinants of Interorganizational Coinvention Networks in New Energy Vehicles: Evidence from Shenzhen, China
2021
Complexity
the network more inclined to cognitive proximity and less dependent on geographical proximity. ...
In addition, organizational proximity and triadic closure contribute positively to the collaborative network, with their relevance remaining nearly the same, while the impeding effect of cultural/language ...
Concerning cognitive proximity, we find a positive overall trend, suggesting that closer cognitive base and Han's Laser Technology Industry Group Co., Ltd. ...
doi:10.1155/2021/6665945
fatcat:5hjb447kf5fopmd55aa64m7jgu
Using Cognitive Task Analysis to train Orthopaedic Surgeons - Is it time to think differently? A systematic review
2020
Annals of Medicine and Surgery
Cognitive Task Analysis (CTA) focuses on the mental steps required to complete complex procedures. It has been used in training athletes and in general surgery but is new to orthopaedic training. ...
The CTA research ranking scale was used to evaluate the impact of the studies included. 7 studies were identified as appropriate for inclusion. 264 participants. 178 M, 86F. ...
Internal
Table 2 2 CTA research ranking scale. ...
doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2020.09.031
pmid:32994993
pmcid:PMC7511220
fatcat:lll2fd4pwjbklmv4e3b6hrrjiy
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