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Counting sub-multisets of fixed cardinality
[article]
2015
arXiv
pre-print
This report presents an expression for the number of a multiset's sub-multisets of a given cardinality as a function of the multiplicity of its elements. ...
This is also the number of distinct samples of a given size that may be produced by sampling without replacement from a finite population partitioned into subsets, in the case where items belonging to ...
We wish to determine the number of multisets of cardinality n that may be considered submulitisets of a multiset S of cardinality N and dimension k. ...
arXiv:1511.06142v1
fatcat:hkbndxnnjrfjhoo27qok5xue4e
Multiset Theories of Cardinality-based Feature Diagrams
[article]
2016
arXiv
pre-print
The most common characterization of the semantics of a cardinality-based diagram is the set of flat multisets over features satisfying the constraints. ...
We address this problem by proposing another multiset theory for the cardinality-based feature diagram, called the hierarchical theory of the diagram. ...
Definition 1 (Cardinality-based Feature Diagrams) A cardinality-based feature diagram (CFD) is a 5-tuple D = (F, r, ↑ , G, C), where: (i) T = (F, r, ↑ ) is a tree with set F of nodes (called features), ...
arXiv:1601.06242v1
fatcat:ob6isumqbjd4vkoukfdmnmdmge
Scalar and fuzzy cardinalities of crisp and fuzzy multisets
2009
International Journal of Intelligent Systems
In this paper we define in an axiomatic way scalar and fuzzy cardinalities of finite crisp and fuzzy multisets, and we obtain explicit descriptions for them. ...
Scalar cardinalities of finite multisets over ]0, 1] We introduce and discuss in this section the notion of scalar cardinality of crisp finite multisets on ]0, 1]. ...
As far as cardinalities of multisets goes, an extension to fuzzy multisets of Zadeh's original definition of the cardinality of fuzzy sets has already been introduced [1, 4, 27] . ...
doi:10.1002/int.20350
fatcat:ofoodesznzcdjlh2iijeprwxn4
Computational Model for Cardinality Bounded Multiset Space
2012
International Journal of Applied Mathematical Research
In this paper, we develop and implement an efficient algorithm to generate the elements of a cardinality bounded multiset space for and the frequency tables for various values of and . ...
In [1] , manual generation of the elements of multiset space and mathematical models for computing the corresponding frequency numbers were presented. ...
Let denote the set of all multisets each having m objects occurring with multiplicities at most n times, including 0. We call , a cardinality bounded multiset space for [1] . ...
doi:10.14419/ijamr.v1i3.146
fatcat:2fqhgo37evhx5gqb4xlwngvskm
A Comparison of Lex Bounds for Multiset Variables in Constraint Programming
[article]
2011
arXiv
pre-print
These representations integrate together information about the cardinality, variety (number of distinct elements in the multiset), and position in some total ordering. ...
Set and multiset variables in constraint programming have typically been represented using subset bounds. ...
Toby Walsh is funded by the Australian Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy, the ARC, and the Asian Office of Aerospace Research and Development through grant AOARD-104123. ...
arXiv:1106.5890v1
fatcat:jw4pztpjrrfevh5arty7zvef3e
Dedekind multisets and function shells
1993
Theoretical Computer Science
The cardinality of a multiset is, therefore, the sum of the multiplicities of its elements. We denote the cardinality of a classical set X by /X 1 and the cardinality of a multiset M by C(M). ...
and the algebra of cardinal-valued multisets. ...
The degree of "many-one character" off (its distance from "injectiveness" measured by comparing ldomfl to Irange(f gives a measure of the degree of multiplicity in the multiset M, (its distance from "setness ...
doi:10.1016/0304-3975(93)90351-s
fatcat:z2fhswnfffblperofuciuiseaa
Variety Reasoning for Multiset Constraint Propagation
2009
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Multiset variables are a generalization of set variables by allowing the elements to have repetitions. In this paper, we generalize cardinality reasoning for multiset variables. ...
The rules interact varieties with the traditional components of multiset variables (such as cardinalities) to obtain stronger propagation. ...
Multiset Variable with Cardinality and Variety We define a multiset variable S consisting of three components. ...
dblp:conf/ijcai/LawLW09
fatcat:mef6ova5mzguxg7qdubuiej2ju
Multiset variable representations and constraint propagation
2013
Constraints
The rules interact varieties with the traditional components of multiset variables (such as cardinalities) to obtain stronger propagation. ...
Experimental results show that performing variety reasoning on top of cardinality reasoning can effectively reduce more search space and achieve better runtime in solving some multiset CSPs. ...
Toby Walsh is supported by the Australian Government's Department of Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy, the Australian Research Council, and the Asian Office of Aerospace Research and Development ...
doi:10.1007/s10601-012-9138-7
fatcat:bru5ipqarfcszcldvcfexamgky
Efficient Automated Reasoning About Sets and Multisets with Cardinality Constraints
[chapter]
2020
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
In this presentation, we outline an efficient decision procedure for reasoning about multisets with cardinality constraints. ...
Finally, we report on our prototype tool which can efficiently reason about sets and multisets formulas with cardinality constraints. ...
This presentation is based on the previously published results on reasoning about multisets with cardinality constraints [6, [9] [10] [11] . ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51074-9_1
fatcat:t5rmotq7ofdibd72emsnuhrity
Universal and Determined Constructors of Multisets of Objects
[article]
2015
arXiv
pre-print
Such constructors are very useful in cases of very big cardinalities of multisets, because they give us an opportunity to calculate a multiplicity of each object and cardinality of multiset before its ...
Within COOST, the author proposes universal constructor of multisets of objects that gives us a possibility to create arbitrary multisets of objects. ...
That makes them very useful in cases of very big cardinalities of multisets. ...
arXiv:1510.04188v1
fatcat:kinkrs72nzcy3g6aapwch3yflq
Disjoint, Partition and Intersection Constraints for Set and Multiset Variables
[chapter]
2004
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
on the cardinality of a set or multiset. ...
restricting the cardinality of each set or multiset variable (columns). ...
¢ £
Intersection constraints The Disjoint constraint restricts the pair-wise intersection of any two set or multiset variables to the empty set. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-540-30201-8_13
fatcat:oz7j4lncl5aj7haueplvpbzbsm
Representation Learning with Multisets
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
We propose training this model on a novel task: predicting the size of the symmetric difference (or intersection) between pairs of multisets. ...
We formalize this problem via a measure theoretic definition of multisets, and obtain a theoretically-motivated learning model. ...
CARDINALITY PREDICTION We examine the performance of six kinds of models -multisets, unrestricted multisets, and DeepSets, each with or without learned multiset operations -on the tasks of predicting cardinality ...
arXiv:1911.08577v1
fatcat:65wvvzpoere3vcwurfb4wuoyqa
The H-index can be easily manipulated
[article]
2013
arXiv
pre-print
This suggests the need for an alternative scientific performance measure that is resistant to this type of manipulation. ...
Further, if a critical number x ∈ S appears in a multiset T ∈ S of cardinality exceeding 2, then we can split T in any way so that x is put in a multiset T ′ of cardinality 2. ...
Indeed, by Property 3, every critical number is in a set of cardinality 2. Now, let x be a critical number and let {x, y} ∈ S be the multiset of cardinality 2 that contains x. ...
arXiv:1304.2557v3
fatcat:zp4zwfjsnrfwvox4b3uvp6mlkq
Basic operations for fuzzy multisets
2018
International Journal of Approximate Reasoning
Among the various existing generalisations of the concept, we find fuzzy multisets. In this case, membership values are multisets in [0, 1] rather than single values. ...
Moreover, we show how the hesitant operations can be worked out from an extension of the fuzzy multiset operations and investigate the important role that the concepts of order and sorting sequences play ...
Acknowledgments This work was partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Technology under projects TIN2014-59543-P and TIN-2017-87600-P. ...
doi:10.1016/j.ijar.2018.06.008
fatcat:r5mhweocu5csxjgvc7yibfdzoq
Generalizations of Fuzzy Multisets for Including Infiniteness
[chapter]
2001
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
First, a class of fuzzy multisets which have an infinite membership set for an element of the universe and finite cardinality is introduced. ...
It is shown that the sum, union, intersection as well as most t-norm and conorm operations for two sets in this class except the drastic sum keep the property of the finite cardinality of the derived set ...
A ∩ B ∈ F M 0 (X),
Fuzzy multisets of finite cardinality A basic measure of a fuzzy set F is its cardinality defined by |F | = x∈X µ F (x). ...
doi:10.1007/3-540-45548-5_32
fatcat:5rty67qveffvbo2fgtbc7uiyk4
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