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Axiomatic thinking for information retrieval: introduction to special issue
2020
Information retrieval (Boston)
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Publisher's Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. ...
The five papers selected for this special issue cover recent research efforts on applying axiomatic thinking to different problems including retrieval models, similarity functions, and evaluation metrics ...
As one theoretical approach to IR research, axiomatic thinking has shown great promise when studying both retrieval models and evaluation measures, and this special issue is to report the most recent work ...
doi:10.1007/s10791-020-09376-y
fatcat:57rmvu4zyfcgpc336u5tlome2u
Introduction to the JAGI Special Issue "On Defining Artificial Intelligence" —Commentaries and Author's Response
2020
Journal of Artificial General Intelligence
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Pei Wang's paper titled "On Defining Artificial Intelligence" was published in a special issue of the Journal of Artificial General Intelligence (JAGI) in December of last year . ...
His non-axiomatic approach to reasoning has stood as a singular example of what may lie beyond narrow AI, garnering interest from NASA and Cisco, among others. ...
Acknowledgments We want to thank all authors for their time, their commitment, and the high quality of their contributions. ...
doi:10.2478/jagi-2020-0003
fatcat:4q5toqhjnjcr3nem2ek4rmp5li
Neighborhood systems and approximate retrieval
2006
Information Sciences
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An information table can be used for exact retrieval. With the introduction of neighborhood systems to information tables, one is able to perform approximate retrieval. ...
The final retrieval results are presented according to the proposed ordering relation. ...
Acknowledgment The author is grateful to the anonymous referees for their constructive comments. ...
doi:10.1016/j.ins.2006.02.002
fatcat:5simbqwwundc5b5sfihoxhrb7u
Information Retrieval as Card Playing
2015
Proceedings of the 38th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval - SIGIR '15
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We propose a novel formal model for optimizing interactive information retrieval interfaces. ...
We show that such a formal interface card model can not only cover the Probability Ranking Principle for Interactive Information Retrieval as a special case by making multiple simplification assumptions ...
INTRODUCTION Developing formal models for information retrieval (IR) has always been an important fundamental challenge. ...
doi:10.1145/2766462.2767761
dblp:conf/sigir/ZhangZ15
fatcat:ldwxlekbtjfw3de3hzyn32pe4i
Mirlog: A Logic for Multimedia Information Retrieval
[chapter]
1998
Information Retrieval: Uncertainty and Logics
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This chapter presents a logic for the retrieval of multimedia information, whose ultimate goal is to model retrieval as an uncertain logical inference, in accordance to the logic-based view of retrieval ...
The resulting logic is to be understood as a modelling retrieval tool, which can be used for the specification and the rapid prototyping of applications. * Partial funding provided by ESPRIT BRA Action ...
INTRODUCTION The development of retrieval models has been a major concern of the information retrieval community for the last two decades. ...
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-5617-6_7
fatcat:5fhm4vbpfvfifm5av7lrbdnfci
Commentary on Quantum-Inspired Information Retrieval
[article]
2018
arXiv
pre-print
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There have been suggestions within the Information Retrieval (IR) community that quantum mechanics (QM) can be used to help formalise the foundations of IR. ...
This paper is an attempt to provide some conceptual clarity on the emerging issues. ...
Coecke for discussions on these issues. This research was supported by the Imperial College EPSRC Strategic Fund. ...
arXiv:1809.05685v1
fatcat:cz27lirwl5h65cmyn4o3nenz3q
Spatiotemporal enabled Content-based Image Retrieval
2016
International Conference on GIScience Short Paper Proceedings
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For efficient deployment of sensors in a WSN the coverage estimation is a critical issue. Probabilistic methods are among the most accurate models proposed for sensor coverage estimation. ...
Introduction Nowadays, WSNs have found various applications in industry, security, agriculture, military and disaster management. ...
We acknowledge the USGS Center for Excellence in Geospatial Information Science (CEGIS) for analytic advice. ...
doi:10.21433/b311729295dw
fatcat:fulw4pw3kfh5nmfzcsy3pkisvm
Frontiers, challenges, and opportunities for information retrieval
2012
SIGIR Forum
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agencies data to focus and coordinate support for information retrieval research. ...
ideas and directions for Information Retrieval. ...
A perennial issue in Information Retrieval, evaluation remains important, particularly as the field expands into new challenges. ...
doi:10.1145/2215676.2215678
fatcat:mo7fz7o5vzdrfkiisn2rdttg6y
Entity Centric Information Retrieval
2016
SIGIR Forum
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We think the top ranked related entities can provide useful information to better reformulate the original query. ...
Introduction Enterprise search allows users to access information from enterprise data to fulfill their information needs such as information seeking and decision making. ...
doi:10.1145/2964797.2964815
fatcat:qdmhwfminnaefonienqyggckbm
Evaluating the Robustness of Retrieval Pipelines with Query Variation Generators
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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Heavily pre-trained transformers for language modelling, such as BERT, have shown to be remarkably effective for Information Retrieval (IR) tasks, typically applied to re-rank the results of a first-stage ...
IR benchmarks evaluate the effectiveness of retrieval pipelines based on the premise that a single query is used to instantiate the underlying information need. ...
INTRODUCTION Heavily pre-trained transformers for language modeling such as BERT [19] have been shown to be remarkably effective for a wide range of Information Retrieval (IR) tasks [41, 44, 58] . ...
arXiv:2111.13057v3
fatcat:mgjubdswa5hdbhhiexbxcf6foq
Theoretical evaluation of XML retrieval
2012
SIGIR Forum
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XML retrieval can be seen as a special case of structured document retrieval for texts marked up in XML. ...
Next we analyse another model called contextualisation also specially designed for XML retrieval. ...
Further experimental performance issues for a model based on information overlap can also be seen by comparing the generalised quantisations in Tables 8.5 and 8.4 with the strict quantisations in Tables ...
doi:10.1145/2215676.2215689
fatcat:grnfihrombgttb6p6wy4k36vum
Report on the third workshop on exploiting semantic annotations in information retrieval (ESAIR)
2011
SIGIR Forum
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These meaningful, semantic, annotations hold the promise to significantly enhance information access, by enhancing the depth of analysis of today's systems. ...
Second, there is a framework emerging to view annotation as (1) a linking procedure, connecting (2) an analysis of information objects with (3) a semantic model of some sort, expressing relations that ...
Acknowledgments We would like to thank ACM and CIKM for hosting this workshop, in particular Mounia Lalmas, Aijun An and Jimmy Huang for their outstanding support in the organization. ...
doi:10.1145/1988852.1988858
fatcat:oicesefc5jcojhafknvycugynm
An Axiomatically Derived Measure for the Evaluation of Classification Algorithms
2015
Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Theory of Information Retrieval - ICTIR '15
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To this end, we adopt an axiomatic approach, i.e., we discuss a number of properties ("axioms") that an evaluation measure for classification should arguably satisfy. ...
We go on to discuss an alternative, simple evaluation measure for binary classification, that we call K, and show that it instead satisfies all the previously proposed axioms. ...
I am also indebted to one of the reviewers for spotting problems in previous formulations of Axioms 2 and 8. ...
doi:10.1145/2808194.2809449
dblp:conf/ictir/Sebastiani15
fatcat:tsznoci46fhkfaibdx6iglsiya
Variations on language modeling for information retrieval
2005
SIGIR Forum
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Variations on Language Modeling for Information Retrieval W. Kraaij -Enschede: Neslia Paniculata. Thesis Enschede -With ref. With summary ISBN 90-75296-09-6 ...
INTRODUCTION
Definition of "Information Retrieval" The International Conference on Scientific Information held in 1958 in Washington is usually considered to be the start of IR as the field we know today ...
Chapter 2 gives a thorough and up-to-date survey of models for information retrieval. ...
doi:10.1145/1067268.1067291
fatcat:h23lp5aqfvfu5iecwnihfme244
Application of aboutness to functional benchmarking in information retrieval
2001
ACM Transactions on Information Systems
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Experimental approaches are widely employed to benchmark the performance of an information retrieval (IR) system. Measurements in terms of recall and precision are computed as performance indicators. ...
In this article, we propose to use inductive evaluation for functional benchmarking of IR models as a complement of the traditional experiment-based performance benchmarking. ...
Bruza would like to thank Gianni Amati, Theo Huibers, Bernd van Linder, and Keith van Rijsbergen for the interesting discussions in the topic area of this article. ...
doi:10.1145/502795.502796
fatcat:ggu3sn4o7nfghf77kxj55c3jdi
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