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Bias does not equal bias: a socio-technical typology of bias in data-based algorithmic systems
2021
Internet Policy Review
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The examples of this section have shown that socio-technical bias in data-based
algorithmic systems can appear in diverse forms and at differing stages of the de-
velopment of an algorithmic system. ...
Bias does not equal bias: a socio-technical typology of bias
in data-based algorithmic systems. ...
doi:10.14763/2021.4.1598
fatcat:ybtthgrbszexxlwk6mzyjv4pfi
Algorithmic Fairness Datasets: the Story so Far
[article]
2022
arXiv
pre-print
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Data-driven algorithms are studied in diverse domains to support critical decisions, directly impacting people's well-being. ...
In this work, we target data documentation debt by surveying over two hundred datasets employed in algorithmic fairness research, and producing standardized and searchable documentation for each of them ...
Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank the following researchers and dataset creators for the useful feedback on the data briefs: Alain Barrat, Luc Behaghel, Asia Biega, Marko Bohanec, Chris ...
arXiv:2202.01711v3
fatcat:kd546yklwjhvtkrbhtzgbzb2xm
Toward a Critique of Algorithmic Violence
2021
International Political Sociology
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Las preguntas acerca de cómo afectan los algoritmos a la (in)seguridad son cada vez más comunes en la Sociología Política Internacional. ...
Ultimately, we highlight the critical purchase of studying the role of algorithmic violence in the fabric of the international through a situated analysis of algorithmic systems as part of complex, and ...
This collective discussion started as a public roundtable organized at the academic-cultural center SPUI25 in Amsterdam, with the support of the ERC project "FOLLOW: Following the Money from Transaction ...
doi:10.1093/ips/olab003
fatcat:vxq3n245kfaenenohlfey3ukbq
Clonal plasticity: an autonomic mechanism for multi-agent systems to self-diversify
2017
Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
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For more information, please see the item record link above. Abstract Diversity has long been used as a design tactic in computer systems to achieve various properties. ...
This paper proposes a decentralized technique, clonal plasticity, that makes homogeneous agents self-diversify, in an autonomic way. ...
We do not wish to suggest that diversity is a silver bullet for achieving optimal levels of both, but rather that it is an important mechanism in a software engineer's toolkit while engineering socio-technical ...
doi:10.1007/s10458-017-9380-x
fatcat:dbd46z3u6fdtndxe44bhggmqrm
Algorithmic Profiling of Job Seekers in Austria: How Austerity Politics Are Made Effective
2020
Frontiers in Big Data
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An in-depth analysis of relevant technical documentation and policy documents investigates crucial conceptual, technical, and social implications of the system. ...
with high chances to find a job within half a year, those with mediocre prospects on the job market, and those clients with a bad outlook of employment in the next 2 years. ...
Empirical Analysis: The Socio-Technical Shaping of the AMS Algorithm The empirical analysis of the socio-technical shaping of the AMS algorithm is presented in three sections. ...
doi:10.3389/fdata.2020.00005
pmid:33693380
pmcid:PMC7931959
fatcat:bot2zftc2jb5zlky7bua2x6bke
Review article: Journalism innovation research, a diverse and flourishing field (2000-2020)
2021
El Profesional de la Informacion
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The aim of this article is to review research in media innovation through a holistic, analytical, and concise approach. ...
Three hundred and two peer-reviewed publications, in both English and Spanish, were included in the sample. ...
Furthermore, there is a need for comparative studies of an international nature that shed light on innovation in diverse contexts and markets. ...
doi:10.3145/epi.2021.ene.10
fatcat:ylmdvib54rcuxd5ylzr7pmbaee
The Global Age of the Algorithm: Social Credit and the Financialisation of Governance in China
[chapter]
2019
Dog Days
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We must attain to a conception of history that is in keeping with this insight. Then we shall clearly recognise that it is our task to bring about a real state of emergency... VOLUME 3, ISSUE #1 ...
The tradition of the oppressed teaches us that the 'state of emergency' in which we live is not the exception but the rule. ...
Marina Svensson Marina Svensson is the Director of the Centre for East and South-East Asian Studies, Lund University. ...
doi:10.22459/mic.04.2019.22
fatcat:har45ol3xras3gaxvjvhy3o6fa
Dragonfly Algorithm and its Applications in Applied Science – Survey
[article]
2019
arXiv
pre-print
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In general, in this survey the strong and weak points of the algorithm are discussed. Furthermore, some future works that will help in improving the algorithm's weak points are recommended. ...
In this work, an overview of the algorithm and its variants is presented. Moreover, the hybridization versions of the algorithm are discussed. ...
Funding Statement This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-forprofit sectors. ...
arXiv:2001.02292v1
fatcat:egb335wlo5hwvne7i27wtq2k3i
Geopolitics of Numerical Space and the Rule of Algorithms
2019
In Medias Res
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transcoding in presenting a retrospective picture of the world and culture in the history of mankind. ...
The gradual autonomy and emancipation of its creators and operators opens the process of creating a mysterious artificial intelligence as an introduction to the new reign of algorithms. ...
In Mass Psychology of Fascism, Wilhelm Reich explores socio-psychological mechanisms of extortion behind the consent of the crowd which enable the "production of totalitarianism". ...
doaj:47797bed27824efcbc364a4895c3ff47
fatcat:i2bmphl2xne2bi6tpj6olfiffm
Language and Learning: Educating Linguistically Diverse Students
1995
British Journal of Educational Studies
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Beverly McLeod, a researcher in cross-cultural psychology, did an excellent job in coordinating the entire project and editing the papers generated by the center's Conference on Student Diversity. ...
and culturally diverse population in our schools today. ...
A just society should promote justice for everyone. ...
doi:10.2307/3122003
fatcat:3pki7cggnzhq3aomy6iklpt5nq
Algorithmic Decision-Making, Spectrogenic Profiling, and Hyper-Facticity in the Age of Post-Truth
2020
Le foucaldien
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better understood as a movement in which mechanisms that generate demarcations become increasingly opaque and incomprehensible for those who are objects of profiling. ...
Profiles are scrutinized, assembled, and reassembled for specific purposes in a variety of distributed "centres of calculation," 83 which-like Cambridge Analytica-seek to develop a knowledge base for commercial ...
doi:10.16995/lefou.62
fatcat:pgliiyyjzncynau7jqp6a52apq
Text as Algorithm and as Process
[chapter]
2010
Text and Genre in Reconstruction
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Short, for unstinting support of the Seminar from which most of the essays in this volume originated. ...
Thanks are due to the Institute of English Studies (to its Director, for whom the dedication) and to the Centre for Computing in the Humanities, King's College London, and its Director, Professor Harold ...
For the record Lisa Maρoney, Dr. ...
doi:10.2307/j.ctt5vjtd9.12
fatcat:kegc3rsth5eydj3r3m257xv67i
Taking the Temperature: Crisis, Curating, and Musical Diversity
[article]
2021
Zenodo
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challenges posed by a global pandemic, as well as how a growing chorus of voices are calling for fundamental change. ...
curatorial practices, diversity and divestment from a white, European bourgeois aesthetic are taken seriously by the musical establishment. ...
We also produce resources ourselves, which are strongly influenced by our focus on diversity, equality, equity, justice and fairness. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.6953627
fatcat:xt3ztu3axvfvlnk3npk3ujq7sm
Fragments in Connection and Algorithmic Rule: Encoding the Urban Image in Motion
2022
Zenodo
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Therefore, media presence is discussed based on the algorithmic rule, which directs society towards a significant paradigm change concerning new spaces and times for concrete experiences. ...
fragments in connection and algorithmic rule in the imag [...] ...
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This paper presents the work developed in 2020 by Adriano Aimar for his Master Thesis at Politecnico di Torino and cited in the bibliography. ...
doi:10.5281/zenodo.6503017
fatcat:iwebxttjgbcc5joe7bsmcmbcfe
The Democratization of Artificial Intelligence
[chapter]
2019
The Democratization of Artificial Intelligence
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Stokel-Walker, Chris (2019): Feeding algorithms is a full-time job. BBC (http:// www.bbc.com/capital/story/20190307-the-hidden-armies-that-power-the-in ternets-new-stars) [Last access 24.4.2019]. ...
Tsing, Anna (2015): A Feminist Approach to the Anthropocene: Earth Stalked by Man. Lecture held at the Barnard College for Women. (https://www.youtube. com/watch? ...
Thanks to the Center for Advanced Internet Studies (CAIS) in Bochum, where I was a Fellow during the summer of 2019 as I completed this text. ...
doi:10.1515/9783839447192-001
fatcat:7yjb2m5p7jdt7dvkpzsuttbvf4
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