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Agent driving behavior modeling for traffic simulation and emergency decision support
2015
2015 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC)
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In this paper, we propose a multi-level agent driving decision modeling framework for traffic simulation to support emergency evacuation planning (Section 2). ...
This paper presents a traffic evacuation simulation system that generates agent's driving behavior based on multi-level driving decision models. ...
in collaboration with Rutgers University Center for Information Management, Integration and Connectivity and Rutgers Institute for Data Science, Learning, and Applications. ...
doi:10.1109/wsc.2015.7408174
dblp:conf/wsc/YuanLZCA15
fatcat:gdmgnzetdzfhxj2s2cumig76bi
Unravelling the influence of human behaviour on reducing casualties during flood evacuation
2020
figshare.com
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This is done within a modelling framework that includes an agent-based model, a hydraulic model and a traffic model, which is implemented for the case study of Orvieto (Italy). ...
Although previous studies have investigated the effect of human behaviours on evacuation processes, studies analysing a combination of behaviours, flood onset and warning timing are limited. ...
Input The dynamics of the model are driven by the flood event. ...
doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12854072.v1
fatcat:jwrq5n7pnjb6xecfbzk73pmge4
Ex-ante online risk assessment for building emergency evacuation through multimedia data
2019
PLoS ONE
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The second considers a social force model based on the evacuation simulation for the output of training model. We verify the proposed method in simulation and real scenarios. ...
Ex-ante online risk assessment for building emergency evacuation is essential to protect human life and property. ...
Yuan, Liu [22] present a dynamic data-driven approach to describe driving variability under both normal and emergency scenarios. ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0215149
pmid:30973917
pmcid:PMC6459548
fatcat:nukewbyx4fbvrltdfzo6vunizi
Perception-based analytical technique of evacuation behavior under radiological emergency: an illustration of the Kori area
2020
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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Based on the generic framework, a simulation model is developed to allow an evacuee to perceive available actions and execute one of them according to Newton's laws of motion. ...
The simulation results show that the temporal and spatial dynamics of the evacuation behaviors can be analyzed based on individual perception of circumstances, while utilizing the findings in cognitive ...
(No. 1805018-0118-SB100 and 2003020-0120-CG100). ...
doi:10.1016/j.net.2020.08.012
fatcat:2pgnjy277zhi3or7qqg5gspxcq
Ergonomists as Designers: Computational Modelling and Simulation of Complex Socio-Technical Systems
2019
Ergonomics
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Recognising the challenges inherent in designing computational models, we reflect on practical issues and lessons learned so that computational modelling and simulation can become a standard and valuable ...
Understanding and creating solutions for these multi-faceted, dynamic, and systemic problems challenges traditional methods. ...
propose a framework for combining discrete event simulation and system dynamics approaches, and Nomaguchi and Fujita (2017) provide a wider framework for modelling systems of systems. ...
doi:10.1080/00140139.2019.1682186
pmid:31617469
fatcat:44ritmwdvva3fk363o4p6no52a
Estimating Spatio-Temporal Risks from Volcanic Eruptions Using an Agent-Based Model
2020
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation
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In this paper, we propose a new approach of the Spatio-temporal Dynamics Model of Risk (STDMR) and provide a case study using a pre-developed agent-based evacuation model for Mt. ...
The dynamics of hazard has been commonly implemented; for instance, Mas et al. ( ) used numerical models to simulate inundation due to a tsunami while Wise ( ) used cellular automata to simulate wildfire ...
, Technology and Higher Education, Indonesia; and Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. ...
doi:10.18564/jasss.4241
fatcat:hjsukefejjdrjo3civ4lbepg4i
Review of Virtual Traffic Simulation and Its Applications
2020
Journal of Advanced Transportation
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And then the concept of affective computing is integrated into the traffic simulation, considering the impacts of drivers' emotion on vehicle driving and it is pointed out that the emotion-driven traffic ...
Secondly, it compares and analyzes various existing car following technologies, and points out that animated traffic simulation is a hotspot in traffic simulation research. ...
Cellular automaton model is a representative of discrete model, which can simulate the evacuation behavior of human in emergency situations [11] [12] [13] . ...
doi:10.1155/2020/8237649
fatcat:e745cgjusjftvledjh53zzqwtq
International Workshop on Agent-Based Modelling of Urban Systems (ABMUS) Proceedings: 2022
[article]
2022
figshare.com
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Proceedings of the 2022 Agent-Based Modelling of Urban Systems (ABMUS) workshop. Part of the AAMAS conference. Further details: http://modelling-urban-systems.com/abmus2022/ ...
We are currently exploring BN, GAN and various other methods in synthetic data modelling and generation for sequential transport data. Acknowledgements. ...
Preference-Aware Dynamic Ridesharing
Acknowledgements Authors would like to thank Dr. ...
doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19733800.v1
fatcat:sb2ynno5vfd4ffrml46sngr6by
Emerging Mobility Systems [Guest Editorial]
2019
IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine
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Paper 10: [#computing] Dynamic cellular learning automata for evacuation simulation by Ruan, Xin, Jin, Zeren, Tu, Huizhao and Li, Yu. ...
The existing models for pedestrian evacuation simulations mainly address the extension of information in a spatial concept yet overlook their experiences accumulated throughout the evacuation process over ...
doi:10.1109/mits.2019.2921082
fatcat:5vo5tihw65bunelopvtug43k3a
A Dynamic Indoor Field Model for Emergency Evacuation Simulation
2017
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
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Most indoor real-time sensor data can reliably support indoor dynamic environment simulation analyses. ...
Indoor evacuation route analysis and assessment is an effective method for improving the potential for fire emergency rescue from buildings. This paper proposes a dynamic indoor field model (DIFM). ...
The evacuation routes for each individual are searched based on the emergency grid, and the fire is driven by real-time and dynamic information (as explained in Section 4.2). ...
doi:10.3390/ijgi6040104
fatcat:caumpqt42rfclmqfbblbxehah4
Agent-based simulation tutorial - simulation of emergent behavior and differences between agent-based simulation and discrete-event simulation
2010
Proceedings of the 2010 Winter Simulation Conference
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We illustrate agent-based modeling issues and simulation of emergent behaviors by using examples in social networks, auction-type markets, emergency evacuation, crowd behavior under normal situations, ...
This tutorial demonstrates the use of agent-based simulation (ABS) in modeling emergent behaviors. ...
Social networks Show how real-world data is injected into a model to drive agents' behavior; Demonstrate how a model is scaled up by means of ABS. ...
doi:10.1109/wsc.2010.5679168
dblp:conf/wsc/ChanSM10
fatcat:byjrvpuuanexpfjganwdvtyd7u
Adaptive Kinetic Architecture and Collective Behavior: A Dynamic Analysis for Emergency Evacuation
2019
Buildings
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We used a novel discrete molecular dynamics technique to simulate the evacuation of agents in panic situations. Various adaptive geometric configurations were analyzed for improved crowd flow. ...
Adaptive kinetic architecture has emerged from a need for innovative designs that adapt to the environment and changing needs of the occupants. ...
Acknowledgments: The research for this paper was made possible by a partial support from the Gesundheit Family and Architectural Guild Graduate Traveling Fellowship and the University of Southern California ...
doi:10.3390/buildings9020044
fatcat:nkasgf4sxbb5jkwfnqt3bclqqy
Emissions Trading
[chapter]
2017
Encyclopedia of GIS
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The dynamic descriptive emergency evacuation models take all such inputs and model (simulate) the vehicular traffic flow dynamics through the internal simulation/modeling logics that capture the roadway-driver-control ...
modeling than static Emergency Evacuation, Dynamic Transportation Models, Fig. 3 General modeling framework for prescriptive evacuation models approximation of evacuation traffic. ...
Markov chain models and then recommend the top-k locations with the highest visiting probabilities for the user. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17885-1_100350
fatcat:qtqeulswn5fanpkosuygq57viq
Commercial Aircraft-Cabin Egress: The Current State of Simulation Model Development and the Need for Future Research
1999
Simulation (San Diego, Calif.)
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of models, and (c) propose a new paradigm for developing aircraft-cabin egress models. test costs an average of $2.3 million, involves over 4,000 people, and requires three years of planning [1] . ...
A set of criteria has been identified by the Federal Aviation Administration for developing simulation models capable of analyzing commercial aircraft-cabin egress. ...
evacuation models capable of simulating (a) various cabin configurations, (b) the dynamic environment of fire, and (c) passenger behavior. ...
doi:10.1177/003754979907300404
fatcat:jpxrdnzjiza2vmufunwuubjsoe
Measuring and Modeling Behavioral Decision Dynamics in Collective Evacuation
2014
PLoS ONE
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, and temporal urgency, as well as competition between networked individuals for limited emergency resources. ...
In this controlled setting, all actions and observations are recorded prior to the decision, enabling development of a quantitative decision making model that accounts for the disaster likelihood, severity ...
We thank Ann Hermundstad, Jessica Wirts, and Emily Swindle for assistance in experimental setup and procedures. ...
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0087380
pmid:24520331
pmcid:PMC3919722
fatcat:22e56nbc75g6fciwwhzfmbee44
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