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Different Issues in the Design of a Lemmatizer/Tagger for Basque
[article]
1995
arXiv
pre-print
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This paper presents relevant issues that have been considered in the design of a general purpose lemmatizer/tagger for Basque (EUSLEM). ...
Due to the characteristics of the language, the tagset here proposed in structured in for levels, so that each level is a refinement of the previous one in the sense that it adds more detailed information ...
for each word-form). • Morphosyntactic ambiguity. ...
arXiv:cmp-lg/9503020v1
fatcat:hogi5xdv3bf47bcqriqyi5v2wi
Deep Subjecthood: Higher-Order Grammatical Features in Multilingual BERT
[article]
2021
arXiv
pre-print
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Together, these results provide insight into how grammatical features manifest in contextual embedding spaces, at a level of abstraction not covered by previous work. ...
We investigate how Multilingual BERT (mBERT) encodes grammar by examining how the high-order grammatical feature of morphosyntactic alignment (how different languages define what counts as a "subject") ...
Acknowledgments We thank Dan Jurafsky, Jesse Mu, and Ben Newman for helpful comments. ...
arXiv:2101.11043v1
fatcat:bv5oq63vhfcgdkukq6b25ssdpa
Addressee Identity and Morphosyntactic Processing in Basque Allocutive Agreement
2017
Frontiers in Psychology
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We used Basque to explore how addressee identity is processed during morphosyntactic analysis. ...
In the familiar register hika, Basque has obligatory allocutive agreement, where verbal morphology represents the gender of a non-argument addressee. ...
A special thank you to everyone at the San Benito Ikastola in Lazkao for providing space for testing. ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01439
pmid:28928680
pmcid:PMC5591851
fatcat:x6iadbgc5rhwzb74bgscax7q3u
Length of Utterance, in Morphemes or in Words?: MLU3-w, a Reliable Measure of Language Development in Early Basque
2018
Frontiers in Psychology
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The aim of the study is to investigate the consistency and utility of MLU3-w and MLU3-m as a measure for (morpho-)syntactic development in Basque, an agglutinative language. ...
The mean length of utterace (MLU), which was proposed by Brown (1973) as a better index for language development in children than age, has been regularly reported in case studies as well as in cross-sectional ...
Finally, we are in debt to Maialen Iraola, the two reviewers and a native English speaker for their helpful comments. The remaining mistakes are our own. ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02265
pmid:29379453
pmcid:PMC5771239
fatcat:xbl36lfalvd57cxsw7plx3qk6a
MultiAzterTest: a Multilingual Analyzer on Multiple Levels of Language for Readability Assessment
[article]
2021
arXiv
pre-print
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In this paper, we present the MultiAzterTest tool: (i) an open source NLP tool which analyzes texts on over 125 measures of cohesion,language, and readability for English, Spanish and Basque, but whose ...
two reading levels (simple and complex) using a SMO classifier. ...
Acknowledgments We acknowledge following projects: DeepText (KK-2020/00088), DeepReading RTI2018-096846-B-C21 (MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE) and BigKnowledge for Text Mining, BBVA. ...
arXiv:2109.04870v1
fatcat:wt45mjqerrdzvpzypt3vlzjnza
Automatic Annotation of Medical Records in Spanish with Disease, Drug and Substance Names
[chapter]
2013
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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By enriching the lexica of the Freeling analyzer with bio-medical terms extracted from dictionaries and ontologies as SNOMED CT, the system is able to automatically detect medical terms in texts. ...
An evaluation has been performed against a manually tagged corpus focusing on entities referring to pharmaceutical drug-names, substances and diseases. ...
This work was supported by the Department of Industry of the Basque Government (IT344-10, S-PE12UN114), the University of the Basque Country (GIU09/19), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation ( ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-41827-3_67
fatcat:6ag2gqlhjfdlbjhkgvmr5s57mm
An Event Related Field Study of Rapid Grammatical Plasticity in Adult Second-Language Learners
2017
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
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We analyzed the event-related magnetic-field (ERF) recorded in response to a critical word during all three phases. ...
The present study used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to investigate how Spanish adult learners of Basque respond to morphosyntactic violations after a short period of training on a small fragment of Basque ...
Therefore, for the MEG data only the comprehension tasks were analyzed. ...
doi:10.3389/fnhum.2017.00012
pmid:28174530
pmcid:PMC5258726
fatcat:n3eiom263zgdrd5ikr5i6g4vz4
An Analysis of Basque Collocations Formed by Onomatopoeia and Verbs in a Translational Corpus of Literary Texts
[chapter]
2020
Formulaic Language and New Data
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This paper intends to analyze the use of a special type of phraseological unit -collocations formed by onomatopoeia and verbs -from a translational perspective in the language combination of German-Spanish-Basque ...
For that purpose, some introductory remarks will first be given regarding the realities of the Basque language and research on Basque phraseology. ...
For this purpose, it is necessary to tag the corpus at a part-ofspeech (POS) level. ...
doi:10.1515/9783110669824-004
fatcat:xubfbjnwq5gkpaqmth7huxdgzu
First Event-Related Potentials Evidence of Auditory Morphosyntactic Processing in a Subject-Object-Verb Nominative-Accusative Language (Farsi)
2021
Frontiers in Psychology
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Here we studied Farsi, a language with canonical SOV word order. ...
We analyzed event-related potentials (ERPs) to correct and morphosyntactically incorrect sentence-final syllables in a sentence correctness judgment task. ...
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We would like to thank the Iranian National Brain Mapping Laboratory (NBML), for providing data acquisition service for this research work. ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.698165
pmid:34975607
pmcid:PMC8716833
fatcat:ehaktlrqpvhbbjtym23pojq67q
Page 2289 of Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts: LLBA Vol. 28, Issue 5
[page]
1994
Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts: LLBA
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Lack of pied-piping asymmetries in other Basque construction types is accounted for by movement of the wh-word alone to the (SPEC, DP) position. 24 References. J. ...
The exclusion of pied-piping in Basque in the presence of a mismatch between a potential wh-word pied-piper & the selectional re- quirement of the verb is explained under a specifier-head agreement hy- ...
Word frequency cues word order in adults: cross-linguistic evidence
2013
Frontiers in Psychology
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Here we report a corpus study and an artificial grammar learning experiment testing the anchoring hypothesis in Basque, Japanese, French, and Italian adults. ...
One universal feature of human languages is the division between grammatical functors and content words. ...
First, we analyzed corpora from four languages, Japanese, Basque, French and Italian, representing two different basic word orders, OV and VO. ...
doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00689
pmid:24106483
pmcid:PMC3788341
fatcat:nparjrdoenbipo7rvlctyavw5u
Bilinguals processing noun morphology: Evidence for the Language Distance Hypothesis from event-related potentials
2020
Journal of Neurolinguistics
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These findings reveal that, even for early and highly proficient bilinguals, (a) L2 processing is modulated by L1 grammar and (b) native vs. non-native differences obtain only when L1 and L2 morphological ...
Both behavioral and electrophysiological results revealed significant differences between L1 and L2 speakers: non-natives made more errors and elicited a smaller P600 for violations than natives when processing ...
no. 613465, (2) the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (FFI2015-64183-P) and (3) the Basque Department of Education, Universities and Research (IT1169-19). ...
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2020.100908
fatcat:fm6i3wovufbsfbded7hisui2x4
Page 557 of Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts: LLBA Vol. 29, Issue 2
[page]
1995
Linguistics and Language Behavior Abstracts: LLBA
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SYNTAX
from each complete morphosyntactic pattern. ...
, 1994, 94,
2-3, Nov, 125-153. 1 Restrictions on verb-initial (VI) word order in Basque include a prohi- bition of tensed verb forms in sentence-initial position without the sup- port of an initial particle ...
Can LSTM Learn to Capture Agreement? The Case of Basque
[article]
2018
arXiv
pre-print
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We focus on the task of agreement prediction in Basque, as a case study for a task that requires implicit understanding of sentence structure and the acquisition of a complex but consistent morphological ...
We propose the Basque agreement prediction task as challenging benchmark for models that attempt to learn regularities in human language. ...
Forcada and Mikel Artetxe for discussions regarding Basque grammar and the anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments. ...
arXiv:1809.04022v4
fatcat:ctoa6mm2q5arjjosranl3jd3b4
Placeholders in the English Interlanguage of Bilingual (Basque/Spanish) Children
2005
Language Learning
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The research reported here is part of a larger longitudinal study on the English interlanguage of bilingual (Basque/Spanish) children. ...
In this article we provide an explanation for 2 syntactic phenomena whose systematic production has been observed in the English nonnative grammar of 3 different age groups of 58 bilingual (Basque/Spanish ...
In other words, what we have shown is that Kato's (1999) typology of weak pronouns provides a valid framework for analyzing the different ways in which our learners approach input data in a foreign language ...
doi:10.1111/j.0023-8333.2005.00312.x
fatcat:unwqqtv4vrgabdwhgsu73lpdwu
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