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Stages of development of linguistics and linguistic schools
2022
Zamonaviy lingvistik tadqiqotlar: xorijiy tajribalar, istiqbolli izlanishlar va tillarni o'qitishning innovatsion usullari
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The project deals with the actual problem of teaching English as a foreign language to students of non-philological universities. ...
A variant of the practical implementation of the main components of the methodological system in the educational complex of exercises and tasks is presented, which makes it possible to outline new and ...
Ultimately, this approach to language led to the dehumanization of linguistics. 5) Prerequisites for a new synthesis of linguistics and philology. ...
doi:10.47689/linguistic-research-vol-iss1-pp102-105
fatcat:4stxbc7aevfkxpc5u7rjzmjsre
Trying to make sense of language synthesis
2017
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism
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Trying to make sense of language synthesis. Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism, 6(6), pp. 799-801. This is the accepted version of the paper. ...
Permanent repository link: http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/17287/ Link to published version: http://dx. ...
This approach to using sign language data to refine and strengthen general linguistic theory is the right way to move forward. ...
doi:10.1075/lab.6.6.10mor
fatcat:i4hiayx37fhnfm3puofvn7otta
Toward a Motor Theory of Sign Language Perception
[chapter]
2012
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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According to this theory, we consider that linguistic knowledge is mapped on sensory-motor processes, and propose a methodology based on the principle of a synthesis-by-analysis approach, guided by an ...
We discuss the relevance and interest of a motor theory of perception in sign language communication. ...
When producing sign language gestures, the linguistic information is also exploited to generate a sign language utterance which is then translated into a motor program. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-34182-3_15
fatcat:t46atl45wjeuvkxlzpeeja4bju
Sign Language Recognition, Generation, and Modelling: A Research Effort with Applications in Deaf Communication
[chapter]
2009
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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Expected outcomes are three showcase applications for a search-by-example sign language dictionary, a sign language-to-sign language translator, and a sign language-based Wiki. ...
This paper describes Dicta-Sign, a project aimed at developing the technologies required for making sign language-based Web contributions possible, by providing an integrated framework for sign language ...
In the case of sign languages, a similar approach is being experimented with, with the goal of generating signs (word level linguistic units of sign languages) with an avatar not by mere video recording ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-02707-9_3
fatcat:kkpy2xpmf5hdzgchxt5pbbigrq
Linguistics as structure in computer animation: Toward a more effective synthesis of brow motion in American Sign Language
2011
Sign Language and Linguistics
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anatomy and instead offers a different approach for animating the effects of interacting levels of linguistic function. ...
Computer-generated three-dimensional animation holds great promise for synthesizing utterances in American Sign Language (ASL) that are not only grammatical, but well-tolerated by members of the Deaf community ...
Acknowledgments The authors want to express their appreciation to all the team members of the ASL Synthesizer Project at DePaul University. ...
doi:10.1075/sll.14.1.09wol
fatcat:xd66wtz2wja4dnmh73xvlstr6u
The development of bimodal bilingualism
2017
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism
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A wide range of linguistic phenomena contribute to our understanding of the architecture of the human linguistic system. ...
In this paper we present a proposal dubbed Language Synthesis to capture bilingual phenomena including code-switching and 'transfer' as automatic consequences of the addition of a second language, using ...
All this input proved to be extremely helpful. ...
doi:10.1075/lab.6.6.01lil
pmid:28603576
pmcid:PMC5461974
fatcat:svysax6hz5flnetyq5joebnk4i
SignSynth: A Sign Language Synthesis Application Using Web3D and Perl
[chapter]
2002
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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SignSynth takes as its input text a sign language text in ASCII-Stokoe notation (chosen as a simple starting point) and converts it to an internal feature tree. ...
Development of sign synthesis (also known as text-to-sign) can benefit from studying the history of its older cousin, speech synthesis. ...
My definition of sign synthesis thus parallels its spoken-language equivalent, speech synthesis: Sign synthesis is a way to convert sign language from a stored, textual medium to a fluid medium used for ...
doi:10.1007/3-540-47873-6_14
fatcat:folbroecynhhfbpv6b3z755em4
A Combined Semantic and Motion Capture Database for Real-Time Sign Language Synthesis
[chapter]
2009
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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Our aim is to make this approach feasible for virtual agents signing in French Sign Language, taking into account the semantic information implicitly contained in sign language data. ...
This approach is used to effectively retrieve stored motions for the purposes of producing real-time sign language animations. ...
In this paper we propose a new database approach to generate a set of French Sign Language signs. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-642-04380-2_47
fatcat:6qg53x6zfrddhdru72k4ttlitu
Synthesising Sign Language from semantics, approaching "from the target and back"
[article]
2017
arXiv
pre-print
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We present a Sign Language modelling approach allowing to build grammars and create linguistic input for Sign synthesis through avatars. ...
We comment on the type of grammar it allows to build, and observe a resemblance between the resulting expressions and traditional semantic representations. ...
It goes on to show that its advantage is a result of its design, namely one rooted in the target language forms. 2 Agnostic and experimental approach to language description SL synthesis has mostly been ...
arXiv:1707.08041v1
fatcat:v74v2vbvfzejth2knpzgthe2cq
A knowledge-based sign synthesis architecture
2007
Universal Access in the Information Society
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This paper presents the modules that comprise a knowledge-based sign synthesis architecture for Greek sign language (GSL). ...
Dynamic synthesis of GSL linguistic units is achieved by mapping written Greek structures to GSL, based on a computational grammar of GSL and a lexicon that contains lemmas coded as features of GSL phonology ...
Acknowledgments The authors wish to acknowledge the assistance of all groups involved in the implementation of the work presented here, especially the GSL research group of ILSP and the IVMS lab. ...
doi:10.1007/s10209-007-0094-8
fatcat:mx2qwr255jgb3asap74cjdwn5i
The role of underspecification in grammar
2017
Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism
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However, another piece of the puzzle involves understanding the grammatical system of bilingual speakers who use both a sign language and a spoken language, or put differently, bimodal bilingualism. ...
Rather, as much work in second language acquisition has recognized, it is also necessary to study instances where a person masters two or more languages at different levels of proficiency. ...
Such an analysis fails to capture an insight that a late-insertion DM-analysis makes available. LMC dub their approach the "Language Synthesis model". ...
doi:10.1075/lab.6.6.07loh
fatcat:aade7nu3svhuroth5angv6mz5i
An Open Web Platform for Rule-Based Speech-to-Sign Translation
2016
Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers)
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Translation grammars are written in a version of Synchronous Context-Free Grammar adapted to the peculiarities of sign language. ...
Initial experiences show that simple translation grammars can be implemented on a time-scale of a few hours to a few days and produce signed output readily comprehensible to Deaf informants. ...
Acknowledgements We would like to thank John Glauert of the School of Computing Sciences, UEA, for his invaluable help with JASigning, and Nuance Inc for generously making their software available to us ...
doi:10.18653/v1/p16-2027
dblp:conf/acl/RaynerBEGST16
fatcat:ytzz6s6tojaitd7dwcww6sy54u
Synthesizing Sign Language by Connecting Linguistically Structured Descriptions to a Multi-track Animation System
[chapter]
2017
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
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On the language modelling side, AZee proposes a methodology and formal description mechanism to build grammars of Sign languages. ...
Animating sign language requires both a model of the structure of the target language and a computer animation system capable of producing the resulting avatar motion. ...
This proposition allows to consider full synthesis of Sign Language animations straight from semantically-loaded linguistic expressions. ...
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-58703-5_3
fatcat:bg75rxmvcrgp5awnz2en3ihzw4
Interactive editing in French Sign Language dedicated to virtual signers: requirements and challenges
2015
Universal Access in the Information Society
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In recent years, an emerging approach uses captured data to edit and generate Sign Language (SL) gestures. ...
A solution is to insert the human operator in a loop for constructing new utterances, and to incorporate within the utterance's structure constraints that are derived from linguistic patterns. ...
Section 2 describes two major approaches to generate new sign language (SL) utterances: the textualbased SL specifying approach dedicated to pure synthesis techniques and the editing operations applied ...
doi:10.1007/s10209-015-0411-6
fatcat:6jyfq2ilxbgqvdlpj7xljcuxby
Methodological Problems of the Linguistic Philosophy of Consciousness
2011
RUDN Journal of Philosophy
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We pay much attention to the linguistic nature of intentionality and to the problem of reference; and we also describe intentional ambivalence of semiotisation of sensory experience. ...
linguistic aspect. ...
The language like the consciousness is capable of introspection, i.e. the man unlike the representatives of other signal systems has a unique possibility to take a metaposition and to talk of his own signs ...
doaj:87260320af1d4c89ab7ebf657cc49fe3
fatcat:sksar55luze3vonnyarclaqwei
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