Bio-Inspired Strategies for Improving the Selectivity and Sensitivity of Artificial Noses: A Review
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by
Charlotte Hurot,
Natale Scaramozzino,
Arnaud Buhot,
Yanxia HOU
Abstract
Artificial noses are broad-spectrum multisensors dedicated to the detection of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Despite great recent progress, they still suffer from a lack of sensitivity and selectivity. We will review, in a systemic way, the biomimetic strategies for improving these performance criteria, including the design of sensing materials, their immobilization on the sensing surface, the sampling of VOCs, the choice of a transduction method, and the data processing. This reflection could help address new applications in domains where high-performance artificial noses are required such as public security and safety, environment, industry, or healthcare.
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1424-8220
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