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Energy and Exergy Analysis of 6 MW Gas Power Plant at BOB PT. Bumi Siak Pusako - Pertamina Hulu
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by
Mohammad Barbarosa,
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau, Indonesia,
Awaludin Martin,
Yogie R. Ginting,
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau, Indonesia,
Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau, Indonesia
Published
in Journal of ocean, mechanical and aerospace - science and engineering
by International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace Scientists and Engineers (ISOMAse).
2022 Volume 66, p82-88
Abstract
BOB PT. Bumi Siak Pusako – Pertamina Hulu is Indonesian Operator Company that uses gas power plant for Pekanbaru Coastal Plan (CPP) block. The 4x6 MW energy capacities must follow energy, exergy, economics analysis and environmental impacts due to CO² emission and exhaust gas temperature. From the analysis, the gas power plant thermal efficiency is 42.85%, exegetic efficiency is 33.22% with the largest exergy loss of 18.7 kW in combustion chamber, 7.1 kW in compressor, and 2.69 kW in gas turbine with total cost loss due to exergy destruction of 2,537.52 $/hour. The cost loss value is 1362.45 $/hour for compressor, 1,962.28 $/hour for combustion chamber, and 212.79 $/hour for gas turbine. The exhaust emission is 0.21 kg/s, forest area required to absorb pollution is 11.63 ha, exhaust heat released is 1913.51 kW. This study indicates that the analytical method carried out can be developed and applied comprehensively to generating facilities in Indonesia.
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