Secondary Production as the Origin for the Cosmic Ray Positron Excess
release_ug67cfmb7fat3l4c4mz743grwi
by
M. Kruskal,
S.P. Ahlen,
G. Tarlé
2016
Abstract
The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer has released high-precision data for cosmic
rays, and has verified an excess of positrons relative to expectations from
cosmic ray interactions in the interstellar medium. An exciting and well-known
possibility for the excess is production of electron-positron pairs by
annihilating dark matter particles in the halo of the Galaxy. We have
constructed a new scenario for propagation of cosmic rays, based on the 2000
SMILI results and various other astrophysics observations and measurements, in
which the positron excess is due to secondary production. The scenario is
studied from a simple heuristic perspective, and also within the constraints of
a diffusion-reacceleration model using GALPROP. The conclusions of each
approach agree with one another, showing that the scenario agrees well with the
observed positron flux, without any need for dark matter or other exotic
production mechanisms.
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