The African American United Memory and Aging Project: AD Knowledge and Family History as It Relates to Cognition release_koreygasyzbtvezvz62o22zbbm

by Alyssa Gamaldo, Allison Caban-Holt, Travonia Brown-Hughes

Published in Innovation in aging by Oxford University Press (OUP).

2021   Issue Supplement_1, p98-99

Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> This study explores the influence of Black adults' Alzheimer's disease (AD) knowledge and family history of AD on cognition. A sample of Black adults (n=66, age range=45-84) completed a computerized cognitive (CogState Brief) battery and surveys of AD knowledge, family history of AD diagnosis, and health. On the 14-item AD knowledge survey, participants correctly answered a mean of 10.80 (SD=1.50) items. Approximately, 56% reported a biological family member diagnosed with AD, of these 30% reported this being a mother or father. Linear regression models suggested no significant association between AD knowledge and cognitive performance. However, adults with a family member diagnosed with AD had worse visual learning accuracy even after adjusting for age, education, and income. Increased age was associated with worse processing speed, particularly in adults with a mother diagnosed with AD. These findings demonstrate the importance of examining the influence of family history on Black adults' cognitive health.
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