The Composition of the Interstellar Medium towards the Lockman Hole. HI,
UV and X-ray observations
release_jvzyg4zzzbd7zdnq2onp7p5ux4
by
Michael Kappes,
Juergen Kerp,
Philipp Richter
2003
Abstract
The Lockman Hole is well known as the region with the lowest neutral atomic
hydrogen colum density on the entire sky. We present an analysis of the soft
X-ray background radiation towards the Lockman Hole using ROSAT all-sky survey
data. This data is correlated with the Leiden/Dwingeloo survey (Galactic HI
21cm-line emission) in order to model the soft X-ray background by using
radiative transfer calculations for four ROSAT energy bands simultaneously. It
turns out, that an important gas fraction, ranging between 20-50%,of the X-ray
absorbing material is not entirely traced by the HI but is in the form of
ionized hydrogen. Far-ultraviolet absorption line measurements by FUSE are
consistent with this finding and support an ionized hydrogen component towards
the Lockman Hole.
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