On‐chip Direct Laser Writing of PAN‐based Carbon Supercapacitor Electrodes
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by
Andreas Hoffmann,
Pablo Jiménez‐Calvo,
Joachim Bansmann,
Volker Strauss,
Alexander Kuehne
Abstract
We report carbonization of polyacrylonitrile by direct laser writing to produce microsupercapacitors directly on-chip. We demonstrate the process by producing interdigitated carbon finger electrodes directly on a printed circuit board, which we then employ to characterize our supercapacitor electrodes. By varying the laser power, we are able to tune the process from carbonization to material ablation. This allows to not only convert pristine polyacrylonitrile films into carbon electrodes, but also to pattern and cut away non-carbonized material to produce completely freestanding carbon electrodes. While the carbon electrodes adhere well to the printed circuit board, non-carbonized polyacrylonitrile is peeled off the substrate. We achieve specific capacities as high as 260 μF/cm2 in a supercapacitor with 16 fingers. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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