Bound Excitons in Sr_2CuO_3
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by
K. W. Kim,
G. D. Gu,
C. C. Homes,
T. W. Noh
2008
Abstract
We investigated temperature dependent optical spectra of the one-dimensional
chain compound Sr_2CuO_3. The charge transfer transition polarized
along the chain direction shows a strongly asymmetric line shape as expected in
one-dimensional extended Hubbard model. At low temperature the charge transfer
peak shows a large blue shift and reveals additional sharp peaks at the gap.
Even though many spectroscopic studies suggest that this material can not have
a bound exciton based on the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model, we
attribute the additional sharp peaks to excitons, which come to exist due to
the long range Coulomb interaction.
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